2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11837-015-1418-4
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Divorced Eutectic Solidification of Mg-Al Alloys

Abstract: We present simulations of the nucleation and equiaxed dendritic growth of the primary HCP α-Mg phase followed by the nucleation of the β-phase in interdendritic regions. A zoomed-in region of a melt channel under eutectic conditions is investigated and compared to experiments. The presented simulations allow to predict final properties of an alloy based on process parameters. The obtained results give insight into the solidification processes governing the microstructure formation of Mg-Al alloys allowing thei… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Figure1shows the XRD patterns of Mg-Al-Zn, AZ91 powder, AZ91 alloy, Mg+Mg17Al12 fusion and Mg+Mg17Al12 milling. The Mg17Al12 phase is not observed in Mg-Al-Zn powder since the heating temperature is lower than that needed to form the intermetallic (750K)[27,45]. However, the other materials are principally composed of approximately 78 wt.% of Mg and 20 wt.% of Mg17Al12 with a minor presence of MgO (2 wt.%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure1shows the XRD patterns of Mg-Al-Zn, AZ91 powder, AZ91 alloy, Mg+Mg17Al12 fusion and Mg+Mg17Al12 milling. The Mg17Al12 phase is not observed in Mg-Al-Zn powder since the heating temperature is lower than that needed to form the intermetallic (750K)[27,45]. However, the other materials are principally composed of approximately 78 wt.% of Mg and 20 wt.% of Mg17Al12 with a minor presence of MgO (2 wt.%).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2. The eutectic solidification happens on a different scale and is usually treated in a multi-scale approach (see [14]). In this work we can assume the rest of the melt at this point in time to decompose into secondary β-phase and tertiary α-phase and form a fine-grained eutectic structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the relative Al content on the magnesium alloy surface reached a limit, the local melt emerged according to the phase diagram [16] as shown in Figure 2c. After the diffusion alloying process, the Al-rich melt cooled down gradually, the magnesium solid solution phase and the Mg 17 Al 12 phase solidified one after another [21]. Thus, a eutectic Al-rich coating is formed on the magnesium alloy specimen surface as shown in Figure 2d.…”
Section: Formation Of the Intermetallic Coating On The Az91d Magnesiumentioning
confidence: 98%