“…(4). It is worth mentioning that some researchers pointed to potential limitation of the DLVO model for not explicitly considering the effects of ionic dispersion forces at high ionic strength, surface curvature, or surface heterogeneities [25][26][27][28]. However, the DLVO model is widely used and applied to explain and predict the aggregation and deposition behavior of colloids and nanoparticles in aquatic environments [2,15,19,20,[29][30][31].…”