“…Structural DNAnanotechnology exhibits the competence in tailoring the arrangement of NPs with accurate manufacture, [20] synthesizing homogeneous [21,22] and heterogeneous [23][24][25][26] nanoclusters,a nd building low dimensional arrays [27,28] and 3D superlattices [9,[29][30][31][32][33][34] by using DNAs trands or nanostructures as the linkers or templates.Recently,DNA origami frames (DOFs) played acrucial role in mounting NPs at desired positions, [35,36] while the outside DNAs truts determined the NPs orientations as backbones when assembling into larger structures.B yt his concept, NPs can be readily encoded with single-stranded (ss) sticky ends of designed geometry stretching out from DOFs to fabricate meso-clusters and superlattices. [37][38][39][40][41][42] However,m oderately complex nanoclusters and nanoarrays with scale between individual building blocks and largescale superlattices have not yet fully investigated, owing to the difficulty in controlling the anisotropies of the NPs and the programmable assembly process.…”