2014
DOI: 10.3109/0886022x.2014.967646
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DNA repair genes XPD and XRCC1 polymorphisms and risk of end-stage renal disease in Egyptian population

Abstract: . We also found a significantly higher frequency of the XRCC1 399Gln allele in patients with ESRD than in controls (OR: 2.22; 95% CI: 1.16-4.25; p ¼ 0.02). Combination of the Arg/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism with Asp/Asn or Asn/Asn genotypes of XPDAsp312Asn or with the Lys/Gln or Gln/Gln genotypes of XPD Lys751Gln was significantly associated with the development of ESRD. Haplotypes association showed that association of Gln allele of XRCC1 Arg399Gln polymorphism with the Asn allele… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Of the thirteen studies included, kidney dysfunction was characterized mainly by an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) equal to or less than 60 ml/min/1.73m 2 [ 18 , 23 , 25 , 27 , 28 ]. The remaining studies used other surrogate measures to determine kidney dysfunction, which included ESRD (undergoing haemodialysis) [ 19 , 21 , 22 , 24 , 26 ], elevated serum creatinine levels [ 20 ] and a combination of serum creatinine levels greater or equal to 170 μmol/l and dipstick proteinuria greater or equal to 2 [ 30 ] or serum creatinine above 1.4 mg/dl (men) and 1.2 mg/dl (women) and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) above 30 mg/g [ 29 ]. The CKD patients included in these studies were of different aetiologies, reflective of the diversity in nephropathy present in Africa.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Of the thirteen studies included, kidney dysfunction was characterized mainly by an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) equal to or less than 60 ml/min/1.73m 2 [ 18 , 23 , 25 , 27 , 28 ]. The remaining studies used other surrogate measures to determine kidney dysfunction, which included ESRD (undergoing haemodialysis) [ 19 , 21 , 22 , 24 , 26 ], elevated serum creatinine levels [ 20 ] and a combination of serum creatinine levels greater or equal to 170 μmol/l and dipstick proteinuria greater or equal to 2 [ 30 ] or serum creatinine above 1.4 mg/dl (men) and 1.2 mg/dl (women) and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) above 30 mg/g [ 29 ]. The CKD patients included in these studies were of different aetiologies, reflective of the diversity in nephropathy present in Africa.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the studies included in this review, some SNP’s investigated in the MYH9 [ 28 ], AT1R [ 19 ], and MTHFR [ 20 ] genes failed to predict prevalent CKD, ESRD or related traits (serum creatinine, eGFR and ACR), while variants in the APOL1 [ 27 , 29 , 30 ], apoE [ 21 ], eNOS [ 18 , 20 ], XPD [ 22 ], XRCC1 [ 22 ], renalase [ 23 , 26 ], ADIPOQ [ 31 ] and CCR2 [ 24 ] genes were associated with either prevalent CKD or progression of CKD, ESRD, or other surrogate measures of renal function.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Since XPD is crucial in the biofunctions of multiple cells and XPD mutations have been studied in the pathogenesis of numerous genetic disorders, XPD genetic variants may hence be considered as a main genetic susceptibility factor [30]. Some variants in XPD gene exons have been described; Lys751Gln variant is one of the most common [31]. The XPD Lys751Gln variant is an adenine (A) to cytosine (C) transition, which may lead to modify from lysine to glutamine in exon 23 of the XPD gene.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, ERCC1 and ERCC4 play important roles in the development of nephropathies, as demonstrated in mammalian models 61 . The variant rs25487 of the XRCC1 gene confers increased risk for the development of ESRD 62,63 .…”
Section: Scientific Reports |mentioning
confidence: 99%