2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2014.01.004
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Does external finance pressure affect corporate disclosure of Chinese non-state-owned enterprises?

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Cited by 22 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This finding is consistent with legitimacy theory, which argues that larger companies tend to pay more attention on social and environmental issues than smaller ones because they want to align their interests to the community and environment ones [13]- [15] for legitimacy reasons. Furthermore, the finding is in line with previous studies concerning firm size and social and environmental issues [7], [16], [19]- [23], [59] including pollution and green management [17], [20], [23]- [25] The second findings of this study indicated that foreign ownership significantly affects green investment. This means that companies implemented green investment because of pressures from foreign shareholders.…”
Section: Findings and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This finding is consistent with legitimacy theory, which argues that larger companies tend to pay more attention on social and environmental issues than smaller ones because they want to align their interests to the community and environment ones [13]- [15] for legitimacy reasons. Furthermore, the finding is in line with previous studies concerning firm size and social and environmental issues [7], [16], [19]- [23], [59] including pollution and green management [17], [20], [23]- [25] The second findings of this study indicated that foreign ownership significantly affects green investment. This means that companies implemented green investment because of pressures from foreign shareholders.…”
Section: Findings and Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In fact, as claimed by legitimacy theory, large companies are committed to environmental issues as such commitment can be used to gain and maintain legitimacy. Previous studies showed that big companies are more transparent in implementing and reporting their environmental and social policies [16]- [19]. Moreover, government puts more attention on larger companies than smaller ones in regard to any company policies concerning social and environmental issues.…”
Section: Hypotheses Development 21 Firms Size and Green Investmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, as per the agency theory, voluntary risk disclosures reduce information asymmetry among investors (Okongwu et al , 2013) and helps in anticipating future earnings (Moumen et al , 2015), and also contribute to the firm value (Al-Maghzom et al , 2016). Capital need theory states that voluntary disclosures reduce the cost of capital (Tan et al , 2014), which eventually contributes to firm-value creation. Similarly, stakeholder theory and legitimate theory support the argument that manager discloses information to act in favour of stakeholders (outsiders), display themselves legitimate and eventually gain their trust to raise funds (Freeman, 1984; Woodward et al , 1996).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Financial institutions may be tempted to use firm's balance sheet information, such as profitability, financial health, previous loan payment history, as market signal of credit worthiness and to determine the eligibility of a firm for access to loans, since these information can be easily monitored (see Brealey et al, 1977;Fama, 1984). However, balance sheet information, on the other hand, is easily manipulated and often cannot convince outsiders about the true value of a firm (Tan et al, 2014). Institutions and firms relying on accounting information are deemed to suffer from information asymmetry problem.…”
Section: J O U R N a L P R E -P R O O Fmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anecdotal evidence seems to show that financial institutions tend to base their lending decisions on bank relations or firms' balance sheet information, which is subject to window dressing. Tan et al (2014) does find evidence that non-state Chinese listed firms manipulate their earnings to meet the performance targets required by the stock market in order to raise equity finance. Johan and Wu (2014) also find that the quality of the lender-borrower relationship makes no contribution to small firms' access to debt in China or Canada.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%