Does Palembang City’s Population Growth Affect Optimal City Size: Minimum Cost and Maximum Net Benefit Approach?

Imelda, Imelda; Yunisvita, Yunisvita; Soebyakto, Bambang Bemby; Apriani, Deassy

doi:10.2991/aebmr.k.200520.077

Cited by 1 publication

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“…As with the character of Ternate City as an island city, optimal city measurements, like previous studies, will be one of the optimal standard references of island cities. Optimal city measurement from an economic point of view includes three approaches (Imelda et al, 2020;Sjafrizal et al, 2016) The minimum cost per capita approach is the minimum cost minimization of city management per capita (cost minimization), which in this study used data on the value of expenditure realization in APBD per capita in Ternate city. The formulation of the minimum cost equation per capita is:…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The results varied between high-income countries and developing countries. Through their study, Imelda et al (2020) contended that the population and population growth significantly affect the city's optimal size. As adopted in this island city study, one approach in measuring the optimal density of cities is analyzing its optimal size from an economic point of view developed by Allonso-Richardson (Sjafrizal et al, 2016).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Various economists and regional planners have conducted studies of islands, cities, island cities, and the optimal economic size of cities. Theoretical concepts and empirical findings have been produced through several studies, such as Arif, Machdar, Azmeri, and Achmad (2019), Batty (2013), Burnett (2016), Cheng and Ma (2017), Frick and Rodríguez-Pose (2016), Grydehoj et al (2015), Imelda, Yunisvita, Soebyakto, and Apriani (2020), Maulana and Benita (2017), Motak (2016), Sjafrizal, Suhairi, Winarno, abd Wau (2016), Tustt (2014), andUNEP (2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Optimal Island City Capacity: Ternate City Case

Samiun

2022

IJABIM

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Cities that grow on an island have limitations in utilizing space for various activities. The limited space of island activity, population growth, and high urban activity have signaled the need to analyze the optimal capacity of island cities. With the Ternate City case study, this study aims to determine the capacity of island cities economically by analyzing the optimal size of island city residents. The optimal measurement of island cities uses the Alonso-Richardson approach, minimum management cost, net benefit, and long-term profit. The results of the analysis showed that the city of Ternate, with a population density of 1,264 people / km 2 per the year 2020, has exceeded the optimum capacity of the size of the city both from the minimum per capita city management fee (658 people/km 2) and from the maximum approach of per capita benefits (877 people/km 2). While from the long-term maximum per capita profit approach, the city's population is still below the optimum limit (2,054 inhabitants/km 2). Thus, strict population control is essential, especially on Ternate island, through the spread of residents and activities directed to islands or sub-districts whose urbanization is still below the optimum point of the city population.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%