“…Researchers have linked low levels of self-control to a variety of deviant behaviors such as: Gambling, smoking, drinking, and illicit drug use (Piquero, Gibson, & Tibbetts 2002;Arneklev et aI., 1993; Forde & Kennedy, 1997), bullying (Unnever, & Cornell 2003), assault, burglary, and robbery (Grasmick, Tittle, Bursik, & Arneklev, 1993), victimization (Baron, Ford, & Kay, 2007;Piquero et aI., 2005;Schreck, 1999;Schreck, Stewart, & Fisher, 2006;Schreck, Wright, & Miller, 2002;Sullivan, Wilcox, & Ousey, 2011;Taylor, Peterson, Esbensen, & Freng, 2007;Wilcox, Tillyer, Fisher, 2009), and alcohol abuse (Piquero, Gibson, & Tibbetts, 2002). Pratt and Cullen (2000), found that self-control was consistently linked to causality as one of the strongest indicators of crime, as it was for any of the major criminological theories, thus solidifying its importance as a determinant of crime.…”