“…Teaching is a multidimensional activity, and measuring the effects of instruction is difficult because no single criterion of effectiveness is widely accepted (Abrami 1993; Abrami and Mizener 1983;Abrami, d'Apollonia, and Cohen 1990;Abrami, d'Apollonia, and Rosenfield 1996;Abrami, Perry, and Leventhal 1982;Marsh 1983Marsh , 1984Marsh , 1987Marsh , 1994Marsh , 1995. And, although student learning and motivation for continued studies are valuable indicators of instructional effectiveness (Angelo 1990(Angelo , 1991(Angelo , 1995(Angelo , 1996Angelo andCross 1989, 1993;Cross 1990Cross , 2001Theall and Centra 2001;Walker and Angelo 1998), most cafeteria-style evaluations rely on subsets of items to address dimensions of teaching.…”