2013
DOI: 10.3176/proc.2013.2.08
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Does the growth rate of driftingFurcellaria lumbricalisandCoccotylus truncatusdepend on their proportion and density?

Abstract: The West Estonian Archipelago Sea hosts a loose-lying red macroalgal community dominated by Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus. The community is truly unique in European seas. In factorial field experiments we evaluated separate and interactive effects of algal density and the proportions of F. lumbricalis and C. truncatus on their growth rates in a set of monospecific and mixed communities. Our experiment demonstrated that the growth of red algae was density dependent and that increased algal de… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
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“…SDMs often neglect species interactions 62 , which impedes the effectiveness of climate change projections, as biotic interactions (e.g. mutualism, competition and predation) may constrain the responses of species 10,61,63,64 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SDMs often neglect species interactions 62 , which impedes the effectiveness of climate change projections, as biotic interactions (e.g. mutualism, competition and predation) may constrain the responses of species 10,61,63,64 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a certain threshold level, however, the community photosynthetic production levels off as the lower photosynthetic tissue in the community has an unused photosynthetic potential (Binzer & Middelboe 2005). Thus, the highest photosynthetic yield is expected in communities expressing a mixture of traits that are interactively boosting the efficiency of light absorption at community level (Paalme, Kotta & Kersen 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third process, shelf-shading, is one of the most critical biological limitations because it sets an actual threshold for realized photosynthesis along vertical light gradient within macroalgal assemblages (Binzer et al, 2006;Tait and Schiel, 2010). The effect is stronger with increasing algal densities (Kotta et al, 2008;Paalme et al, 2013;Pärnoja et al, 2014) and in extreme cases, e.g., within giant kelp forests, only a fraction of light above algal canopy reaches the basal subcanopy species (Reed and Foster, 1984). This has large but mostly unknown affects on photosynthesis and growth of macroalgal assemblages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%