Dor oncológica

Costa, Carla Alves; Santos, Cristina; Alves, Paula M.; Costa, Agostinho

doi:10.1016/s0873-2159(15)30380-9

Cited by 13 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Pain is the symptom causing the highest distress to patients and relatives because it influences the control of other symptoms such as insomnia, depression, anxiety and anorexia 2 . It is estimated that 35 to 45% of cancer patients have pain in an early stage of the disease or at diagnosis, increasing to 70% for those with advanced disease 10 . In a study with 140 elderly patients submitted to chemotherapy, pain was reported by 51.4% 11 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalência de desnutrição e dor em pacientes admitidos pelo serviço de triagem em hospital oncológico

Silva¹,

Trindade²,

Gallucci³

et al. 2013

Rev. dor

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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a symptom influencing several aspects of daily life. This study aimed at early identifying pain in cancer patients, at evaluating how this symptom has interfered with food ingestion and its impact on patients' nutritional status. METHODS: This was a prospective study including 222 cancer patients referred to the screening service of a hospital. Participants have answered a questionnaire with questions about food ingestion, presence of current pain and pain in the last month, type of pain, pain-related sleep disorders and weight loss in the last month. RESULTS: Weight loss in the last month was referred by 48.6% of the elderly and 31.2% of adults. There has been food ingestion decrease in 38.5% of the elderly and 31.9% of adults. Pain-related sleep disorders were reported by 35% of patients. Most prevalent were severe and moderate pain (40% each). Among participants referring pain and weight loss, most have decreased food ingestion. When relating food ingestion decrease and presence of pain, the result was 74% of individuals, showing a relationship between pain and decreased food ingestion (p=0.00). CONCLUSION: Pain is a symptom interfering with food ingestion and, if not treated, may lead to decreased food ingestion, weight loss and malnutrition, in addition to sleep disorders and incapacity to perform daily activities

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalência de desnutrição e dor em pacientes admitidos pelo serviço de triagem em hospital oncológico

Silva¹,

Trindade²,

Gallucci³

et al. 2013

Rev. dor

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“…Psychogenic pain can be subdivided into the following factors: 1) cultural and spiritual aspects, including cultural beliefs, worldview, cultural diversity, cultural values, and behaviors (17) ; the corresponding statements on nursing diagnoses/outcomes that were constructed included conflicting cultural beliefs, lack of knowledge of disease, lack of knowledge of treatment regimen, risk for spiritual distress, and spiritual distress; 2) social aspects, including deterioration of the quality of life (18) , social disturbance (19) , and challenge to dignity (20) ; the corresponding statements on nursing diagnoses/ outcomes constructed included lack of social support, social isolation, risk for helplessness, risk for moral distress, and moral distress; and 3) psychological aspects, including anguish, guilt (21) , depression, anxiety (5) , hopelessness, and despair (22) ; these originated from various statements on nursing diagnoses/outcomes, including anguish, anxiety, negative self-image, delirium, depression, hopelessness, and fear, among others described in Chart 3.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Process and results of the development of an ICNP® Catalogue for Cancer Pain

Carvalho

Nóbrega

Garcia

2013

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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RESUMOEstudo metodológico realizado como o objetivo de descrever o processo e os resultados do desenvolvimento de um Catálogo CIPE® para Dor Oncológica, considerado pelo International Council of Nurses como um subconjunto de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenções de enfermagem, para ser utilizado como instrumento para a documentação da implementação do processo de enfermagem em pacientes oncológicos. Em seu desenvolvimento foram realizados passos seguindo as diretrizes preconizadas pelo International Council of Nurses. Como resultados obteve-se 68 afirmativas de diagnósticos/resultados de enfermagem, classificadas de acordo com o modelo teórico para o cuidar de enfermagem em dor oncológica nos aspectos físicos (28), psicológicos (29) e socioculturais e espirituais (11) e, para estas afirmativas, 116 intervenções de enfermagem. Considera-se que a proposta do Catálogo CIPE® para Dor Oncológica pode proporcionar uma orientação segura e sistemática para os enfermeiros que trabalham nessa área, aumentando a qualidade da assistência ao paciente e favorecendo a execução do Processo de Enfermagem. DESCRITORES ABSTRACTThis was a methodological study conducted to describe the process and results of the development of an International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) Catalogue for Cancer Pain. According to the International Council of Nurses (ICN), this catalogue contains a subset of nursing diagnoses, outcomes, and interventions to document the implementation of the nursing process in cancer patients. This catalogue was developed in several steps according to the guidelines recommended by the ICN. As a result, 68 statements on nursing diagnoses/outcomes were obtained, which were classified according to the theoretical model for nursing care related to cancer pain into physical (28), psychological (29), and sociocultural and spiritual (11) aspects. A total of 116 corresponding nursing interventions were obtained. The proposed ICNP® Catalogue for Cancer Pain aims to provide safe and systematic orientation to nurses who work in this field, thus improving the quality of patient care and facilitating the performance of the nursing process. DESCRIPTORS RESUMENEstudio metodológico realizado con el objetivo de describir el proceso y los resultados del desarrollo de un catálogo CIPE® para el dolor oncológico, considerado por el Consejo Internacional de Enfermeras como un subconjunto de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenciones de enfermería, para ser utilizado como una herramienta para la documentación de la aplicación del proceso de enfermería en pacientes oncológicos y el desarrollo del mismo fue realizado siguiendo las pautas recomendadas por el Consejo Internacional de Enfermeras. Los resultados obtenidos fueron 68 afirmaciones de diagnósticos/resultados de enfermería, clasificados de acuerdo al modelo teórico para el cuidado de enfermería en dolor oncológico, en los aspectos físicos (28), psicológicos (29) y socio-culturales y espirituales (11), y para estas afirmaciones, 116 intervenciones de enfermería. Se con...

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“…It is considered the standard for comparison and is mainly used for moderate or severe oncologic pain. Based on the recommendations of the European Association of Palliative Care (EAPC) on opioid analgesics and their undesirable effects, the anesthetic, neurolytic and neuraxial procedures represented on the fourth step of the WHO analgesic ladder were associated with opioid escalation [3].…”

Section: Clinical Evidence Of Tapentadol In the Treatment Of Cancer-related Painmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tapentadol in the Management of Pain in Cancer Patients

Barreira¹,

Barreira²,

Machado³

et al. 2019

J Cancer Sci Clin Ther

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Addressing cancer pain requires real analysis and reflection. Successful management of pain through medical therapy requires a balance between effective analgesia and good tolerability, which is often difficult to achieve with conventional opioids. Treatment with tapentadol for oncologic pain results in successful pain relief, good tolerability and improvement in overall quality of life. This indicates that it is also a therapeutic option in pain of oncological origin. The combination of two mechanisms of action, which interact synergistically to produce analgesia, is a promising approach to generate effective analgesics. Tapentadol combines the agonistic activity of the μ opioid receptor (MOR) with the inhibition of noradrenaline reuptake (NRI) and thus provides highly effective analgesia comparable to strong opioids, but with favorable tolerability.

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Dor oncológica

Cited by 13 publications

References 3 publications

Prevalência de desnutrição e dor em pacientes admitidos pelo serviço de triagem em hospital oncológico

Prevalência de desnutrição e dor em pacientes admitidos pelo serviço de triagem em hospital oncológico

Process and results of the development of an ICNP® Catalogue for Cancer Pain

Tapentadol in the Management of Pain in Cancer Patients

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