Double Right Testicular Arteri Es With Its Embryological Basis: A Case Report

Abstract

ABSTRACT:Variations in the origin of arteries in the abdomen are very common but with the advent of new operative and laparoscopic techniques within the abdominal cavity, the anatomy of the abdominal vessels has assumed much more clinical importance. During routine dissection for MBBS of the abdominal cavity, we came across double right testicular arteries in a middle aged male cadaver. Testicular arterial morphology deviating from its normal anatomy is a serious concern, as diagnostic approaches in male infertility and varicocele can be often linked with its associated vascular anomaly. The origin and course of the testicular artery must be carefully identified in order to preserve normal blood circulation and prevent testicular atrophy. Radiologists, urologists and oncologists should be familiar with testicular artery variants in order to provide an accurate diagnosis during pre-operative studies. Knowledge of this variation will help to avoid clinical complications especially during radiological examination and/or surgical approaches in abdominal region.