2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2006.12.014
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Down-regulation of ERK but not MEK phosphorylation in cultured endothelial cells by repeated changes in cyclic stretch

Abstract: Endothelial cells are capable of down-regulating ERK phosphorylation in a cyclic stretch- and tyrosine phosphatase-dependent manner. Frequent changes in stretch conditions constitutively activated this ability, which could play some role in regulating ERK activity in endothelial cells in vivo.

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Cited by 19 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…At each increment in strain amplitude, stretching-induced signaling should re-occur 33 ; therefore, the culture medium was changed prior to each incrementation step with a fresh 5 M dose of SB203580. After an eight step incrementation regime from 2.5–9.5% strain amplitude over three weeks, the final collagen content of the tissue constructs was determined.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At each increment in strain amplitude, stretching-induced signaling should re-occur 33 ; therefore, the culture medium was changed prior to each incrementation step with a fresh 5 M dose of SB203580. After an eight step incrementation regime from 2.5–9.5% strain amplitude over three weeks, the final collagen content of the tissue constructs was determined.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cyclic strains modulate the endothelial ECM composition and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression; see (Cummins et al, 2007) for a review. Interestingly, some of the signaling mechanisms by which ECs sense shear stress have also been implicated in the sensing of stretch (Shi et al, 2007). There are a number of excellent reviews which address these and other strain-initiated signaling responses (Kakisis et al, 2004;Pradhan and Sumpio, 2004;Cummins et al, 2007).…”
Section: Cyclic Strainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Postphosphorylation PECAM-1 binds to SHP-2 (57), a protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in ERK1/2 activation. Because ERK1/2 is activated by flow (85) and stretch (81) in ECs, this activation may depend on PECAM-1 phosphorylation and subsequent binding to SHP-2 (67). SHP-2 is a cytoplasmic protein, but shortly after ECs are challenged with mechanical stresses, SHP-2 is recruited to the cell-cell contact region where PECAM-1 is localized (67).…”
Section: Mechanism Of Pecam-1 Mechanotransduction In Endothelial Cellmentioning
confidence: 99%