1978
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19781110718
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Drei neue Varianten der CC‐Verknüpfung mit Nitrosaminen (Erzeugung und Herstellung sowie Umsetzungen von Kalium‐ und Zinn‐Derivaten; Acylierung mit α‐Ketonitrilen)

Abstract: Die Metallierung von Nitrosaminen rnit Kalium-tert-butylat/ButyIlithium/Diisopropylamin (KDA) ist schneller als rnit Lithium-diisopropylamid (LDA) und fuhrt zu den reaktiveren Kaliumderivaten (s. Tab. 1). Die C -C-Verknupfung zwischen Nitrosaminen und Carbonylverbindungen rnit Kalium-tert-butylat a k i n gelingt wegen der Reversibilitat der Reaktion nur rnit nicht enolisierbaren, aromatischen Aldehyden und Diarylketonen und spricht empfindlich auf sterische Behinderung an (s. Tab. 2 und Schema 1). Die a-stanny… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…They observed that the former, assumed to be BuLi 3 DMAENa, reacts at the 6-position of 2-methoxypyridine, whereas the latter, supposed to be the same reagent in the presence of NH 3 , abstracts the proton from the 3-position. 771 The addition of K alkoxides to Li amides such as DALi (the resulting mixture is sometimes called LiDA-KOR) increases the deprotonation ability of the amides 38a and makes them able to abstract protons from 1-(phenylseleno)alkenes (Table 200) and bis(phenylseleno)acetals (Table 201), 772 nitrosamines, 773 oxime ethers and dimethylhydrazones, 774 3,3-dichloropropene, 775 and toluene-type hydrocarbons. 776 The strong basicity of the mixtures also allowed one to perform isomerisations of olefins, 777 1,2-eliminations with conversion of homoallyl and homobenzyl ethers to dienes or styrenes, 777a,778 1,4-eliminations of allyl ethers to give conjugated dienes, 777b and ring-opening of oxiranes to afford allyl alcohols (Table 202), 779 in general according to a syn-periplanar β-elimination.…”
Section: Reactions Of Maas Involving Base Ligand Transfer Processes (...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They observed that the former, assumed to be BuLi 3 DMAENa, reacts at the 6-position of 2-methoxypyridine, whereas the latter, supposed to be the same reagent in the presence of NH 3 , abstracts the proton from the 3-position. 771 The addition of K alkoxides to Li amides such as DALi (the resulting mixture is sometimes called LiDA-KOR) increases the deprotonation ability of the amides 38a and makes them able to abstract protons from 1-(phenylseleno)alkenes (Table 200) and bis(phenylseleno)acetals (Table 201), 772 nitrosamines, 773 oxime ethers and dimethylhydrazones, 774 3,3-dichloropropene, 775 and toluene-type hydrocarbons. 776 The strong basicity of the mixtures also allowed one to perform isomerisations of olefins, 777 1,2-eliminations with conversion of homoallyl and homobenzyl ethers to dienes or styrenes, 777a,778 1,4-eliminations of allyl ethers to give conjugated dienes, 777b and ring-opening of oxiranes to afford allyl alcohols (Table 202), 779 in general according to a syn-periplanar β-elimination.…”
Section: Reactions Of Maas Involving Base Ligand Transfer Processes (...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1a Lithium ketone enolates react cleanly with acyl cyanides, producing 1,3-diketones uncontaminated by O-acylated or diacylated products (eq 3). 6 Other efficiently acylated carbon nucleophiles include Grignard reagents, 7 primary nitroalkanes, 8 dithianes, 9 nitrosoamines, 10 Treatment of trimethylsilyl ketene acetals with BzCN in the presence of Titanium(IV) Chloride affords α-benzoylcarboxylates. 13 In contrast, attack of the nucleophile at the nitrile carbon of BzCN is observed when the same reaction is performed in the absence of catalyst.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%