2016
DOI: 10.1007/s13659-016-0094-6
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Drimane Sesquiterpenoids and Isochromone Derivative from the Endophytic Fungus Pestalotiopsis sp. M-23

Abstract: Three new drimane sesquiterpenoids (1–3) together with the known 2α-hydroxyisodrimeninol (4), and a new isochromone derivative (5), were obtained from the solid cultures of fungal strain Pestalotiopsis sp. M-23, an endophytic fungus isolated from the leaves of Leucosceptrum canum (Labiatae). Their structures were determined by comprehensive 1D and 2D NMR, and MS analyses. The metabolites were evaluated for their antibacterial activities, and compound 3 showed weak inhibitory activity against Bacillus subtilis.… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…M-23, an endophytic fungus of Leucosceptrum canum. Compound 361 displayed poor inhibitory effect against B. subtilis with IC 50 value of 280.27 µM [159].…”
Section: Pestalotiopsismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…M-23, an endophytic fungus of Leucosceptrum canum. Compound 361 displayed poor inhibitory effect against B. subtilis with IC 50 value of 280.27 µM [159].…”
Section: Pestalotiopsismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are numerous reported DTSs with diverging changes on their B ring ( 31 – 34 and 36 – 37 ). For these molecules, specific enzymes catalysing epoxidations, hydroxylations and reductions can possibly cause double bonds to disappear or shift, as it may be suggested from the isolation of the above mentioned 8 – 10 from Penicillium sp., [16] sulphureuine 11 – 13 from Laetiporus sulphureus , and the lactone‐containing derivatives 24 , 37 and 38 from Pestalotiopsis sp., [24b] as well as chaetothyrins ( 28 , 29 , and 33 ) from Chaetothyriales sp [20d] . Nonetheless, the biosynthesis of alternative bicyclic sesquiterpenes must be considered; in particular, some structures containing a Δ 6,7 ‐double bond may come from still uncharacterized synthases.…”
Section: Biosynthesis Of Fungal Drimane‐type Sesquiterpene Backbonesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IQ-011 cuautepestalorin, cytosporin M, cytosporin N, oxopestalochromane, pestalone inhibitory properties against α-glucosidase from S. cerevisiae [159] Pestalotiopsis sp. M-23 drimane sesquiterpenoids, 2α-hydroxyisodrimeninol, a new isochromone derivative weak antibacterial [160] Pestalotiopsis sp. PSU-MA69 pestalochromones A-C, pestalotethers A-D, pestaloxanthone, pestalolide antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans [161] Pestalotiopsis sp.…”
Section: Fungal Species Metabolites Bioactivity Referencesmentioning
confidence: 99%