Infrared (IR) absorption of molecules is enhanced , greatly (101-103 times) when they are adsorbed on or near vacuum-evaporated Ag or Au thin films. By using this surface Enhanced i$ absorption (SEIRA) phenomenon, we could obtained IR spectra of some organic molecules of a few picogram amount in good signal-to-noise ratios. Thus, the SEIRA spectroscopy is promising as a new trace analytical technique. General properties of SEIRA found in our experiments are summarized . An electromagnetic theory of this phenomenon is proposed.
Key W surface enhanced infrared spectroscopy, trace analysisOptical properties of molecules are altered dramatically when they are adsorbed on or near some rough metal surfaces. Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) [1] is the most prominent example. Similar surface enhanced