2014
DOI: 10.1115/1.4024592
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Dual Solutions in Magnetohydrodynamic Stagnation-Point Flow and Heat Transfer Over a Shrinking Surface With Partial Slip

Abstract: In this paper, the problem of steady two-dimensional magnetohy drodynamic (MHD) stagnation-point flow and heat transfer of an incompressible viscous fluid over a stretching!shrinking sheet is investigated in the presence of velocity and thermal slips. With the help of similarity transformations, the governing Navier-Stokes and the energy equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations, which are then solved numerically using a shooting technique. Interesting solution behavior is observed for the simil… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The idea and procedure to determine the stability of the solutions obtained has been triggered by Merkin (1985). This analysis later was continued by Weidman et al (2006), Harris et al (2009), Mahapatra andNandy (2011), Sharma et al (2014), Hafidzuddin et al (2015), Najib et al (2016) and Yasin et al (2017). They concluded that the upper branch solution is always stable and physically realizable, while the lower branch solution is not.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The idea and procedure to determine the stability of the solutions obtained has been triggered by Merkin (1985). This analysis later was continued by Weidman et al (2006), Harris et al (2009), Mahapatra andNandy (2011), Sharma et al (2014), Hafidzuddin et al (2015), Najib et al (2016) and Yasin et al (2017). They concluded that the upper branch solution is always stable and physically realizable, while the lower branch solution is not.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dual solutions are categorized as first solution (upper branch solution) and second solution (lower branch solution). Weidman et al [49], Weidman and Ali [50], Roşca and Pop [51], Mahapatra and Nandy [52], Nazar et al [53], and Rahman et al [28] have performed stability analysis to determine which solution is stable and physically realizable. They have established that the first solution is the stable solution and second one is unstable [28].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The obtained advantage manifests iteself most vividly in complicated cases. Thus, in [8], when examining the magnetohydrodynamic flows, using the similarity transformations, it was possible to reduce the Navier-Stokes equations to ordinary differential equations. Such a result is possible due to the representation, when rendering dimensionless, all terms of equations in the uniform form and obtaining the possibility of running a fractional analysis.…”
Section: A Simplified Methods For the Numerical Calculation Of Nonstatmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to the previos case, let us substitute (8) in (7), divide all terms of the equation by λ/δx. As a result, taking into account (1), we shall obtain…”
Section: Methods For Constructing the Discrete Analogmentioning
confidence: 99%