“…The direct stiffness coefficient K yy significantly changes due to the external load acts in the y direction, thence, the direct stiffness coefficient K yy is mainly analyzed as an index for the improvement of the dynamic characteristic of micro-grooved bearing. 51 Under the chosen value of the eccentricity ratio is 0.3, for the aligned journal bearing, the direct stiffness coefficients K yy of straight-groove, left spiral-groove, right spiral-groove, left herringbone-groove, and right herringbone-groove are increased by 29.99%, 28.10%, 28.42%, 63.01%, and 27.63%, respectively, compared with that of no-grooved journal bearing; for the misaligned journal bearing, the direct stiffness coefficients K yy of straight-groove, left spiral-groove, right spiral-groove, left herringbone-groove, and right herringbone-groove are increased by 18.06%, 12.98%, 23.43%, 17.42%, and 19.17%, respectively, compared with that of no-grooved journal bearing.…”