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Indonesia is a disaster-prone area due to its complexity in geographical and geological location. For thousands of years, Indonesian society has interacted with various natural disasters. This research aims to summarize and synthesize community adaptation to various disasters by referring to their local indigenous knowledge. Data came from previous studies recorded in two most reputable scientific databases, namely Web of Science and Scopus, 1980 to 2023 . Our review used a qualitative approach with content analysis, resulting in 16 articles that were suitable for metaanalysis. This research shows that local indigenous knowledge in Indonesian society has included environmental adaptations to several disasters, such as floods, landslides, tsunamis, earthquakes, plagues, volcanic eruptions, and other hydrometeorological extreme events. Local indigenous knowledge is mostly spoken orally through various traditions, traditional houses, living equipment, poetry, regional zoning, and traditional institutions that imply disaster events, but there are no written remains. Their experience has not shown any adaptation to disaster-induced environmental changes due to climate change and global warming. Our research can provide input for disaster mitigation that is more appropriate to the local context.
Indonesia is a disaster-prone area due to its complexity in geographical and geological location. For thousands of years, Indonesian society has interacted with various natural disasters. This research aims to summarize and synthesize community adaptation to various disasters by referring to their local indigenous knowledge. Data came from previous studies recorded in two most reputable scientific databases, namely Web of Science and Scopus, 1980 to 2023 . Our review used a qualitative approach with content analysis, resulting in 16 articles that were suitable for metaanalysis. This research shows that local indigenous knowledge in Indonesian society has included environmental adaptations to several disasters, such as floods, landslides, tsunamis, earthquakes, plagues, volcanic eruptions, and other hydrometeorological extreme events. Local indigenous knowledge is mostly spoken orally through various traditions, traditional houses, living equipment, poetry, regional zoning, and traditional institutions that imply disaster events, but there are no written remains. Their experience has not shown any adaptation to disaster-induced environmental changes due to climate change and global warming. Our research can provide input for disaster mitigation that is more appropriate to the local context.
Sukamandi Village in Subang Regency, Indonesia, demonstrates significant potential for developing nature-based tourism as part of national and regional initiatives to promote community welfare. This research aims to reveal Sukamandi village as a sustainable tourism destination in Subang Regency. We used a qualitative approach to assess Sukamandi’s tourism potential, utilizing field surveys, interviews, literature reviews, and tourist satisfaction data. The research reveals that Sukamandi Village possesses strong natural attractions, primarily Bukit Jamali and Curug Cibingbin, complemented by picturesque mountain vistas, clear rivers, clove plantations, and local agricultural products. A trial itinerary with six local and international tourists yielded positive feedback, particularly regarding scenic views and local cuisine. However, the study identifies several challenges hindering optimal tourism development: 1) Tourism management remains largely voluntary, lacking a professional team for consistent, high-quality service; 2) Limited accessibility, with small roads and considerable distances between attractions, poses logistical challenges; 4) Inadequate internet and cellular connectivity affects the tourist experience to upload their activities. To realize Sukamandi’s full tourism potential and drive local economic growth, the study recommends enhancing physical and digital accessibility, upgrading infrastructure, implementing comprehensive disaster risk management, and increasing tourism promotion efforts.
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