2014
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.571398
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Dynamics of the Heme-binding Bacterial Gas-sensing Dissimilative Nitrate Respiration Regulator (DNR) and Activation Barriers for Ligand Binding and Escape

Abstract: Background: DNR is a recently discovered transcriptional regulator homologous to the CO sensor CooA. Results: NO binding to heme selectively allows activation; ligand dynamics energetics implies common mechanism for 6-coordinate heme proteins. Conclusion: DNR is an NO sensor acting as ligand trap. Significance: Demonstration of NO-sensing function helps unravel signaling in the pathogen P. aeruginosa and describes common mechanism in emerging class of 6-coordinate heme proteins.

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Cited by 27 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Ultrafast broad-band transient absorption experiments at a 500 Hz repetition rate, were performed as previously described 16 . Pump pulses centered at 520 or 570 nm were generated using a home-built, non-collinear optical parametric amplifier, and centered at 390 nm by frequency doubling of the fundamental beam.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrafast broad-band transient absorption experiments at a 500 Hz repetition rate, were performed as previously described 16 . Pump pulses centered at 520 or 570 nm were generated using a home-built, non-collinear optical parametric amplifier, and centered at 390 nm by frequency doubling of the fundamental beam.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to Cys residues, iron is frequently used by regulatory proteins to sense O 2 , NO·, carbon monoxide (CO), O 2 · − , or redox cycling compounds. Iron can be found as (i) mononuclear centers in Fur, PerR (peroxide regulator) or NorR (nitric oxide regulator), (ii) [2Fe-2S] and [4Fe-4S] clusters in SoxR (superoxide regulator), FNR (fumarate-nitrate reduction regulator) or NsrR (nitric oxide-responsive regulator), or (iii) heme prosthetic groups in dormancy survival regulatory proteins DosT and DosS, or DNR (dissimilative nitrate respiration regulator) (Crack et al, 2014; Ji et al, 2015; Lobato et al, 2014; Ma et al, 2012). Molecular mechanisms of redox sensing rely on protein conformational changes triggered by interaction with reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (see accompanying review in this issue, Fang et al, 2016) (Figure 2B).…”
Section: Stresses In the Host Environmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The affinity of the DNR-NO complex for its cognate DNA was recently determined to be in the nanomolar range (50).…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this metabolic pathway, nitrate is reduced to NO and then to N 2 in four reaction steps, each catalyzed by a specific reductase ( Fig. 1) whose expression is tightly controlled, mainly by the arginine nitrate regulation (ANR) and dissimilative nitrate respiration regulator (DNR) transcription factors (48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53). Two putative nitrate reductases are present in P. aeruginosa, i.e., the inner membranebound nitrate reductase NarGHI ( Fig.…”
Section: Endogenous Sources Of No In P Aeruginosa and Their Effects mentioning
confidence: 99%