2006
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.200505-718oc
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Early Noninvasive Ventilation Averts Extubation Failure in Patients at Risk

Abstract: The early use of noninvasive ventilation averted respiratory failure after extubation and decreased intensive care unit mortality among patients at increased risk. The beneficial effect of noninvasive ventilation in improving survival of hypercapnic patients with chronic respiratory disorders warrants a new prospective clinical trial.

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Cited by 490 publications
(378 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…Finally, the number of included patients was small and as our group of patients included those admitted for acute respiratory failure and those at risk of developing respiratory failure after extubation, the group was heterogeneous. Nonetheless, despite this heterogeneity, all patients received NIV for well-validated indications [3,17,18]. It must also be pointed out that our study was a short-term evaluation and that the included patients were not in severe respiratory distress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…Finally, the number of included patients was small and as our group of patients included those admitted for acute respiratory failure and those at risk of developing respiratory failure after extubation, the group was heterogeneous. Nonetheless, despite this heterogeneity, all patients received NIV for well-validated indications [3,17,18]. It must also be pointed out that our study was a short-term evaluation and that the included patients were not in severe respiratory distress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intensive care patients receiving NIV via an oronasal face mask for acute respiratory failure [17,18] or for being at risk of postextubation respiratory failure according to previously published criteria [3] were eligible for inclusion in the study. Exclusion criteria are outlined in the Electronic Supplementary Material.…”
Section: Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Conversely, although evidence supports a role for prophylactic application of NIV following tracheal extubation in high-risk patients, at least one-third of our respondents never apply NIV for this indication. [28][29][30][31] Our survey represents a systematic attempt to characterize mechanical ventilation discontinuation practices in Canada. With the goals of obtaining information regarding clinical practice and organizational aspects of weaning and tracheal extubation in our ICUs, we used a multimodal approach to identify RTs and Critical Care Site physicians in leadership roles at teaching hospitals across Canada.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%