2006
DOI: 10.3409/173491606777919111
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Early Odontoblastic Layer Response to Cavity Preparation and Acid Etching in Rats

Abstract: The aim of this study was to establish the early odontoblastic layer response and quantitatively to estimate the number of odontoblasts after cavity preparation with and without acid etching. Half of 56 cavities prepared on rats' first upper molars were acid etched. Qualitative and morphometric analyses were made on histological and ultrathin sections 5 min, 6 h, 24 h and 72 h post-operatively. Under the etched cavity, a greater disarrangement of odontoblasts was found, modifications in nuclear shape and conde… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The odontoblastic layer appears with its shape close to normal with pesoudostratified appearance and multiple mitotic figures as a sign of regeneration interspersed by multiple proliferating blood vessels in between newly formed odontoblasts in different zones with predentin formation, The newly formed dentin (active dentinogenesis), characterized by very thick layer of predentin which demarcated from primary dentin by separating line. These results were close to the observation of other studies [14,[23][24][25] , they stated that, the increase in predentin width could indicate a faster recovery of primary odontoblasts, with the beginning of tertiary dentine synthesis after the injury, caused by cavity preparation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The odontoblastic layer appears with its shape close to normal with pesoudostratified appearance and multiple mitotic figures as a sign of regeneration interspersed by multiple proliferating blood vessels in between newly formed odontoblasts in different zones with predentin formation, The newly formed dentin (active dentinogenesis), characterized by very thick layer of predentin which demarcated from primary dentin by separating line. These results were close to the observation of other studies [14,[23][24][25] , they stated that, the increase in predentin width could indicate a faster recovery of primary odontoblasts, with the beginning of tertiary dentine synthesis after the injury, caused by cavity preparation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…11 Several procedures can induce this alteration, characterized as a defense mechanism of the dentin-pulp complex against an applied external force. 41 Disruption of the odontoblastic layer, [13][14][15][16]20 cell-free zone, and predentin layer 14,15 were also observed. These changes were commonly observed in studies that assessed dental material biocompatibility, in which the rupture of these tissue zones' integrity characterized an adverse event to their use.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…With low ICDAS scores (ICDAS scores 1-3), the ADC maps of dental pulps are mainly homogenous with ADC well above the dental pulp decay threshold of 1.0 Á10 -9 m 2 /s. This is most likely due to successful regeneration and reparation processes in the dental hard and soft tissues, which slow the progression of caries (28). However, after enamel breakdown (ICDAS scores [4][5][6], an increase in ADC heterogeneity is apparent due to a more intense demineralization process in the hard dental tissues resulting in increased porosity and with it an associated excessive accumulation of edematous water in the dental pulp tissue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%