Eating Behaviour and Obesity: Gender-Age Features

Kiro, Liudmyla; Zak, Maksym; Chernyshov, O. V.; Nikolenko, Alla E.; Iakovenko, N. O.

doi:10.36740/wlek202105112

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 13 publications

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“…One of the main causes of obesity and NAFLD is eating disorders (ED), which cause about 7000 deaths per year (as of 2020), making them the mental diseases with the highest mortality [9][10][11] . In developed countries, about 1.6% of women and 0.8% of men suffer from psychogenic overeating, depending on the year.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complex correction of eating behaviour disorders, anthropometric and physiological indicators in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity

Kiro

Zak

Kushnіrenko

et al. 2023

HSR

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Purpose: to evaluate the effectiveness of correction of eating behaviour disorders, anthropometric, physiological indicators by impFreelementing combined non-drug treatment for patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity. Material and methods 85 patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity of the 1st degree were examined. All patients were divided into two clinical groups: 1st group (research) - 48 people, with average body mass index BMI=32.55±1.07 kg/m2, who underwent a course of cognitive behavioural therapy, diet therapy, and physical activity for 6 months; the control group - 37 people with average BMI=31.95±1.03 kg/m2 followed only a rational diet and physical activity, without cognitive behavioural therapy. The examination of the patients included the measurement of anthropometric and physiological indicators, questionnaires according to the DEBQ (Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire). Results On the 180th day, the number of patients with normal blood pressure in the 1st group increased in 2.38 times (D=2.3511, p=0.0015), healthy eating behavior was recorded in 2.38 times more often (D=0.2215, p=0.0047) and the number of restrictive type of EB decreased in 2.0 times (D=0.4321, p=0.0031), compared to the control group. Conclusion A combined course of therapy in the form of a rational diet, aerobic exercise and cognitive behavioural therapy should be an integral component of early non-drug treatment, as a guarantee not only of the correction of anthropometric and functional indicators, but also of the modification of the eating behavior and a guarantee of long-term maintenance of the desired weight.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Complex correction of eating behaviour disorders, anthropometric and physiological indicators in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity

Kiro

Zak

Kushnіrenko

et al. 2023

HSR

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A study on the configuration of factors influencing overweight and obesity in adolescents based on fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis

Song,

Li,

et al. 2024

Journal of Adolescence

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ObjectiveOverweight and obesity among adolescents are grave public health issues around the world. Although the conditions that contribute to obesity have been extensively researched, little is known about how multiple conditions interact to cause overweight and obesity. The current study intends to investigate the histomorphic configuration pathways of several conditions of adolescent overweight and obesity by gender.MethodThe data came from a social survey conducted in June 2021 in Changchun, Jilin Province, China. The sample collected was 14‐year‐old adolescents, including 167 boys and 137 girls. The school physicians examined the participants' weight and height, and questionnaires were used to collect risk indicators from adolescents, such as sleep duration, electronic screens times, consumption of sugary drinks and fried foods, and physical activity. Simultaneously, a Fuzzy Qualitative Comparative Analysis will be performed to investigate the combinations of diverse conditions.ResultWe found that there is no determining necessary condition that, once present, directly determines that an individual is in a state of overweight and obesity. Simultaneously, this study revealed nine alternative configurational paths of overweight and obesity in teenagers of different genders, with a concordance of 0.805 for six male groupings and 0.916 for three female groupings. The outcomes of overweight obesity in adolescents under different genders are similar but not identical.ConclusionThis study examined the interactions of a number of conditions from the individual, behavioral, learning and living environment that led to the same overweight obese outcome among adolescents of different genders. Our research will be useful to policymakers in that interventions should take into account the combined effects of a number of different aspects rather than focusing on a single factor that causes overweight and obesity.

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Eating behavior and autonomous nervous system status in overweight and obese women

Dadaeva,

Eganyan,

Gorshkov

et al. 2023

Profil. med.

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Eating Behaviour and Obesity: Gender-Age Features

Cited by 4 publications

References 13 publications

Complex correction of eating behaviour disorders, anthropometric and physiological indicators in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity

Complex correction of eating behaviour disorders, anthropometric and physiological indicators in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the background of abdominal obesity

A study on the configuration of factors influencing overweight and obesity in adolescents based on fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis

Eating behavior and autonomous nervous system status in overweight and obese women

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