2013
DOI: 10.1093/isle/ist086
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Eco-terrorism or Eco-tage: An Argument for the Proper Frame

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Even the most precise terms leave out much more than they include. But more importantly, as we select the terms for the debates, we not only select and deflect reality; we also — through our selection — predetermine the possible directions of the debate at hand’ (Sumner and Weidman, , p. 866). Indeed, ‘many of our observations are but implications of the particular terminology in terms of which the observations about “reality” may be, but the spinning out of possibilities implicit in our particular choice of words’ (Burke, , p. 46).…”
Section: A Rhetorical Perspective On Report Writingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Even the most precise terms leave out much more than they include. But more importantly, as we select the terms for the debates, we not only select and deflect reality; we also — through our selection — predetermine the possible directions of the debate at hand’ (Sumner and Weidman, , p. 866). Indeed, ‘many of our observations are but implications of the particular terminology in terms of which the observations about “reality” may be, but the spinning out of possibilities implicit in our particular choice of words’ (Burke, , p. 46).…”
Section: A Rhetorical Perspective On Report Writingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondly, we are often unaware of the terministic effect our terms create (…). We use language, but at the same time, language uses us’ (Sumner and Weidman, , p. 867).…”
Section: A Rhetorical Perspective On Report Writingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…64 However, the broadening of the concept of domestic terrorism by the FBI in 2002, which included attacks on property, and the uncritical acceptance of the term ecoterrorism instead of ecotage, led to the treatment of these environmental activists as terrorists. 65 Other organizations related to the ALEM movement, however, have shown to adopt creeds that are violent. The Justice Department (JD), a group that resonated in 1999 with 14 attacks (Figure 3), was effectively a splinter from the ALF, but different from the central group, it aspired to utilize violence against people.…”
Section: The Threat Of Eco-terrorismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10 Yet, they have been considered terrorists due to the uncritical acceptance of the term ecoterrorism, and its application to these kinds of illegal activities. 11 On the other hand, the rise of organizations with more radical agendas, such as the Individualities Towards the Savagery (ITS), which disregards human life and holds violent ideologies against progress and technologies, may challenge that proposition. 12 As more developed democracies are moving towards considering environmentalists as a security threat, there are concerns about an increased state led oppression of civil liberties against climate change activists.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But more importantly, as we select the terms for the debates, we not only select and deflect reality; we also – through our selection – predetermine the possible directions of the debate at hand. (Sumner & Weidman, 2013, p. 866)…”
Section: Concluding Reflectionsmentioning
confidence: 99%