Ectomycorrhiza formation and growth of Picea abies seedlings inoculated with alginate-bead fungal inoculum in peat and bark compost substrates

Repáč, Ivan

doi:10.1093/forestry/cpm036

Cited by 20 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 61 publications

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“…Root cross-sections were cut and stained with cotton blue before microscopic observation. Presence of a complete fungal mantle (hyphae entirely surrounded a periphery of the section), irrespective of its thickness, and a Hartig net with hyphae intercellulary penetrating at least two layers of cortical cells, were considered as evidence of ectomycorrhizae (Repáč 2007).…”

Section: Sampling Measurements and Data Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In recent years, nursery managers began using peat substrates of various composition from foreign producers, mainly from central European and Baltic countries. Growing substrate and fertilization can also influence the amount and composition of seedlings' ectomycorrhizae in forest nurseries (Gonzalez-Ochoa et al 2003, Rincón et al 2005, Repáč 2007, Vaario et al 2009). In certain circumstances, ECM symbiosis can increase water and nutrient uptake, tolerance to adverse soil conditions or reduce the effects of soil-borne pathogens on trees (Marx et al 1976, Kropp & Langlois 1990, Courty et al 2010.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Production and application of ECM inocula on a commercial scale are increasingly expanding worldwide. Several authors were concerned about the effects of inoculation by ECM fungi on ectomycorrhiza formation, physiology and/or growth of Norway spruce seedlings in aseptic (Ineichen & Wiemken 1992, Rincón et al 2003, Vaario et al 2010) and operational conditions (Le Tacon et al 1986, Lehto 1994, Vodnik & Gogala 1994, Repáč 1996, 2007, Brunner & Brodbeck 2001. Reported results are inconsistent; positive effects of application of ECM fungi were not found in all cases.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Reported results are inconsistent; positive effects of application of ECM fungi were not found in all cases. In Slovakia, laboratory produced mycelial inocula of ECM fungi were applied and their effects estimated in small nursery experiments (Repáč 1996, 2007, Repáč et al 2011b. Commercial ECM inoculation on a larger scale has been recently carried out in the state-owned nurseries in Slovakia, but the performance of inoculation on seedling development has not been estimated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of substrate and ectomycorrhizal inoculation on the development of two-years-old container-grown Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) seedlings

Repáč¹,

Balanda²,

Vencurik³

et al. 2015

iForest

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Section: Sampling Measurements and Data Analysesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Effects of substrate and ectomycorrhizal inoculation on the development of two-years-old container-grown Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) seedlings

Repáč¹,

Balanda²,

Vencurik³

et al. 2015

iForest

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“…Dünyada ektom kor zal funguslar le yapılan çalışmalarda ektom kor zal fungusların b tk gel ş m n olumlu etk led ğ ve bes n maddes alımını artırdığı saptanmıştır (Ak tsu vd., 2000;Souza vd., 2004;Turjaman vd., 2006;Repac, 2007). Ülkem zde özell kle orman ağaçlarında bulunan ektom kor zalarla lg l yok denecek kadar az çalışma olmasına rağmen, ektom kor zal fungusların önem bazı çalışmalar le vurgulanmıştır (Kara, 2000;Kara ve T lk , 2001; T lk ve Kara, 2004;K bar ve Pekşen, , 2011Tüfekç , 2007;Toprak vd., 2014, Toprak vd., 2016 …”

Section: Ektom Kor Zalarunclassified

Tarımda Mikorizal Fungusların Etkinliği

Öztürk¹,

Basım²,

Basım³

2017

Fungus

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Öz: M kor za, oluşturduğu m sel yapıları le b rçok b tk n n kökler arasındak etk leş m sonucunda her k organ zmanın da karşılıklı yararlanmasına dayanan b r l şk oluşturmaktadır. Bu l şk de m kor zal fungus, gel ş m ç n b tk den karbon ve esans yel organ k maddeler tem n ederken, b tk n n de su le bes n elementler , tuz ve metabol tler alınmasına yardımcı olmaktadır. Böylece, bu etk leş mde her k taraf da yarar sağlamaktadır. Tarımda değ ş k alanlarda kullanılan m kor zal gruplardan en öneml ler endom kor za ve ektom kor zalardır. M kor zal funguslar ve b tk kökler arasındak bu s mb yot k l şk , doğadak ekoloj k dengen n anlaşılmasına büyük katkılar sağlayan ototrof konukçu le heterotrof organ zma arasındak bes n alışver ş n ortaya koyan en güzel örneklerden b r s d r. Günümüze çok sayıda b tk n n funguslarla s mb yot k b r ortaklık oluşturduğu çeş tl çalışmalarla tesp t ed lm şt r. Bu derlemede, m kor za kullanımının tarımın b rçok alanında özell kle toprak ıslahı ve ver ml l ğ , b tk gel ş m , b tk hastalıkları üzer ne olan etk ler ve önem hakkında b lg ver lm şt r.Anahtar kel meler: M kor za, M kor zal Fungus, Endom kor za, Ekzom kor za. Effect veness of Mycorrh zal Fung n Agr cultureAbstract: Mycorrhizal fungus forms a mutual benefit as a result of interactions between many plant roots and mycelium structures. While mycorrhizal fungus in this relationship provides essential carbon and organic matter from plants, it also helps to plant uptaking water, nutrients, salt and metabolites. Thus, the both sides in this interaction provide benefit from each other. The important mycorrhizal groups used in various areas of agriculture are endomycorrhizae and ectomycorrhizae. Mycorrhizal fungi and their symbiotic relationships with plant roots is one of the most important example of demonstrating the nutrient exchange between host and heterotrophic organisms feeding patterns that contributes significally to our understanding of the ecological balance in the nature. Nowadays, a large number of effective detection of mycorrhizal fungi that form a symbiotic partnership with the plant has been identified by many studies. This reviewed will be focused on the importance of mycorrhizal fungi use in many areas of agriculture, especially the effects on plant development, plant diseases, the soil fertility and improvement.

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