“…Probiotics produce bacteriocins and several compounds that the body needs, such as lactic acid, acetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, lactoperoxidase, lipopolysaccharide, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, niacin, folic acid, cobalamin, biotin, and vitamin K (Zhao et al, 2022). Probiotics can be found in processed foods, such as fermented foods or drinks, or health supplements (Nurita et al, 2023).…”