2019
DOI: 10.21826/2446-82312019v74e2019006
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Efeito alelopático de Leucaena leucocephala e Hovenia dulcis sobre germinação de Mimosa bimucronata e Peltophorum dubium

Abstract: RESUMO-O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a influência alelopática de extratos aquosos de folhas de Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) R. de Wit. e Hovenia dulcis Thunb. sobre a germinação e desenvolvimento inicial de Mimosa bimucronata DC Kuntze e Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub. Extratos foram preparados nas diluições 2,5%; 5%; 7,5% e 10% (p/v) e comparadas com a testemunha. Ambos os extratos evidenciaram potencialidades alelopáticas na germinação das sementes e no crescimento inicial de M. bimucronata. Não … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…(Rhamnaceae) has a high invasive capacity in native forest remnants (Meyer et al, 2012;Dechoum et al, 2015). Part of the successful establishment of H. dulcis is due to the allelopathic potential of its pseudo-fruits and leaves on seeds germination and seedling growth (Wandscheer et al, 2011) of native species (Ribeiro et al, 2019) and seeds dispersion by zoochory (pseudo-fruits are widely consumed, especially by mammals and birds) (Rocha et al, 2008;Hendges et al, 2012;Lima et al, 2015). The invasion of native forest remnants by H. dulcis, including protected areas and riparian zones in Brazil, has been reported in several studies (Zenni & Ziller, 2011;König et al, 2014;Dechoum et al, 2015;Lazzarin et al, 2015;Padilha et al, 2015).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Rhamnaceae) has a high invasive capacity in native forest remnants (Meyer et al, 2012;Dechoum et al, 2015). Part of the successful establishment of H. dulcis is due to the allelopathic potential of its pseudo-fruits and leaves on seeds germination and seedling growth (Wandscheer et al, 2011) of native species (Ribeiro et al, 2019) and seeds dispersion by zoochory (pseudo-fruits are widely consumed, especially by mammals and birds) (Rocha et al, 2008;Hendges et al, 2012;Lima et al, 2015). The invasion of native forest remnants by H. dulcis, including protected areas and riparian zones in Brazil, has been reported in several studies (Zenni & Ziller, 2011;König et al, 2014;Dechoum et al, 2015;Lazzarin et al, 2015;Padilha et al, 2015).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Allelopathic substances can be present and released by the stem, and especially by the leaves and roots (Piña-Rodrigues & Lopes, 2001;Kremer et al, 2016;Ribeiro et al, 2019). These substances can often be volatile and or affect only a few species (Rice, 1984).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sativa roots between aqueous leaf extracts and aqueous root extracts (Figure 4B). Since allelopathic compounds can be in all parts of the plant, especially in leaves and roots (Rice, 1984;Piña-Rodrigues & Lopes 2001;Kremer et al, 2016;Ribeiro et al, 2019), W. indica was observed to possess toxicity in both, leaves and roots, as it showed no difference in germination. For cellular respiration percentage of the tested species, there the root extract caused the death of the roots of U. brizantha and H. chrysotrichus.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O extrato aquoso de H. brasiliensis afetou a germinação das sementes e a porcentagem de respiração celular das sementes germinadas (Figura 2a e 2c). Esse fato pode estar associado aos compostos alelopáticos que podem afetar as espécies de diferentes maneiras, principalmente na germinação e desenvolvimento inicial das plântulas (Silva et al, 2021) o que prejudica a formação de plantas adultas normais (Da Rocha et al, 2018;Bernardes et al, 2020;Fioresi et al, 2021) Como já relatado, substâncias alelopáticas podem estar presentes e liberadas pelo caule e, principalmente, pelas folhas e raízes (Piña-Rodrigues & Lopes, 2001;Kremer et al, 2016;Ribeiro et al, 2019). Além disso, o efeito alelopático pode afetar alguma parte do desenvolvimento da planta, como germinação, crescimento ou estabelecimento (Gatti et al, 2007).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified