EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK HERBA MENIRAN (Phylanthus niruni) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Salmonella sp. dan Propionibacterium acnes

Fitri, Inayah

doi:10.23887/jstundiksha.v6i2.11815

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Daya Sebar (cm) F0 F1 F2 F3 Replikasi 1 6,095 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ekstrak kulit buah semangka dapat menghambat bakteri Propionibacterium acnes, diperoleh zona hambat ekstrak kulit buah semangka dengan nilai rata-rata konsentrasi 15%= 6,76 mm, konsentrasi 20%= 8,33 mm, dan konsentrasi 25%= 8,73 mm, kontrol negatif DMSO 5%= 0 mm serta kontrol positif gentamicin 0,1% = 27,87 mm (tabel 7 dan gambar 2). Sedangkan untuk kontrol negatif digunakan DMSO 5%, dikarenakan DMSO merupakan pelarut yang bisa melarutkan hampir seluruh senyawa polar dan nonpolar [38]. Gentamicin dipilih sebagai kontrol positif karenakan krim antibakteri gentamicin memiliki daya antibakteri yang baik terhadap bakteri gram positif seperti Propionibacterium acnes [39].…”

Section: Formulaunclassified

Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Semangka Merah Sebagai Krim Antijerawat

Yuliana,

Kusuma,

Hariadi

et al. 2023

JSSCR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Acne is a problem caused by Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Red watermelon rind contains lycopene compounds, antioxidants, has tannin and flavonoid compounds and is very good for skin care, free from acne, functions as an antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to formulate ethanol extract of red watermelon rind into anti-acne cream preparation and determine the inhibition zone and determine the red watermelon rind cream has the best antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. The method used in this study was experimental, extract concentration of 15%, 20%, 25%. The antibacterial activity test was conducted using the pitting method and evaluated the physical properties of the cream preparation including organoleptic examination, pH test, homogeneity test, adhesion test, spreadability test. The results showed that the evaluation of the physical properties of the cream preparation had characteristics in accordance with the evaluation of the preparation carried out at each concentration, including organoleptic examination, pH test, homogeneity test, adhesion test, spreadability test. The results of the antibacterial activity test of ethanol extract of red watermelon rind F1, F2, F3 are: 6.76 mm, 8.33 mm, 8.73 mm. The results of the antibacterial activity test of the cream preparation of ethanol extract of red watermelon rind F1, F2, F3 are: 4.47 mm, 6.04 mm, 8.17 mm. It can be concluded that the cream preparation of ethanol extract of red watermelon rind meets the characteristics of cream preparation stability, meets the criteria of good physical properties at concentrations of 15%, 20%, 25%, has weak to moderate category antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes bacteria.

show abstract

Section: Formulaunclassified

Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Semangka Merah Sebagai Krim Antijerawat

Yuliana,

Kusuma,

Hariadi

et al. 2023

JSSCR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Menurut Mulyani (2017) tidak terdapatnya zona bening antibakteri dikarenakan bakteri memiliki sifat dan ketahanan yang berbeda terhadap suatu antibakteri, walaupun bakteri tersebut termasuk dalam satu golongan yang sama yaitu golongan bakteri gram positif [18]. Bakteri P.acnes merupakan bakteri Gram positif dengan lapisan peptidoglikan yang tebal [19] [20].…”

Section: Tabel 3 Skrining Fitokimiaunclassified

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak n-Heksan dan Etanol Kombinasi Buas-Buas dan Secang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Propionibacterium acnes

Isnindar,

Wulandari,

Luliana

2023

JSSCR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Acne is a skin disease or inflammation that can occur due to blockages in the skin pores with signs of spots on the face area. One of the causes that can be acne is Propionibacterium acnes which is a bacteria that comes from acne. Acne treatment can be solved with the use of antibiotics, but they have side effects such as irritation. The utilization of plants can minimize irritation. The leaves of Buas-buas (Premna serratifolia Linn.) and secang wood (Caesalpinia sappan Linn.) are used by people as medicine and also have antibacterial efficacy. The research for determining the antibacterial activity of n-Hexane extract and Ethanol extract of the combination Buas-buas leaves and secang wood against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria. n-Hexane and Ethanol extract were obtained using a multiple maceration method and antibacterial activity using a disc diffusion method. The results of the research of n-hexane extract (Buas-buas : Secang) at a ratio of 2: 1 (150 ppm and 300 ppm) of inhibition zones that formed were 1.0 mm; 1,5 mm. Ethanol extract (Buas-buas : Secang) did not give the formed inhibition zone. n-Hexane extract can inhibit the growth of the Propionibacterium acnes bacteria with a weak category, while the ethanol extract cannot inhibit the growth of the Propionibacterium acnes bacteria.

show abstract

“…Hasil ekstraksi disaring, lalu filtrat yang dihasilkan diuapkan menggunakan rotary evaporator dengan suhu 40-50℃. Hasil yang didapatkan dihitung persen rendemen dan diuji aktivitas antimikrobanya (Fitri, 2017;Dewatisari, 2017).…”

Section: Pembuatan Ekstrakunclassified

Uji aktivitas antimikroba ekstrak etanol buah renggak (Amomum dealbatum Roxb.) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Candida albicans

Rizky

Hidayati²,

Sunarwidhi³

2023

SJP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans are microorganisms that cause infection in humans and have developed resistance to several classes of antibiotics and antifungals. Plants in the genus Amomum have been used in traditional medicine and have scientific potential as alternatives to natural antibacterial and antifungal agents. Renggak (Amomum dealbatum Roxb.) is a species of the genus Amomum that is commonly found in Lombok. Scientific research related to the antibacterial and antifungal activity of the fruit is still limited. The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial and antifungal activity of ethanol extract of renggak fruit against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. The extraction method used sonication with 96% ethanol. Testing of antibacterial and antifungal activity by disc diffusion method. The positive control used chloramphenicol for antibacterial testing and ketoconazole for antifungal testing, while the negative control used 10% DMSO solution. The antibacterial and antifungal activity of the extract was measured based on the diameter of the inhibition zone formed around the disc. Data analysis used the Kruskall-Wallis statistical test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the ethanol extract had moderate activity against S. aureus at concentrations of 20% w/v & 30%w/v with inhibitory diameters ranging from 5-7 mm, while at concentrations of 40% w/v & 50% w/v. has strong activity with inhibitory diameters ranging from 10-15 mm. The ethanol extract showed no activity at concentrations of 50%, 75%, and 100% in inhibiting the growth of the fungus C. albicans. Statistical test of each extract concentration had a significant effect on the inhibition of growth of S. aureus compared to the negative control. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the extract of renggak fruit has the potential to inhibit the growth of S. aureus.

show abstract

EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK HERBA MENIRAN (Phylanthus niruni) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Salmonella sp. dan Propionibacterium acnes

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Semangka Merah Sebagai Krim Antijerawat

Formulasi Sediaan Krim Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Semangka Merah Sebagai Krim Antijerawat

Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak n-Heksan dan Etanol Kombinasi Buas-Buas dan Secang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Propionibacterium acnes

Uji aktivitas antimikroba ekstrak etanol buah renggak (Amomum dealbatum Roxb.) terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Candida albicans

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About