Efektivitas Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Syariah Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional (Basyarnas)

Abstract

<jats:p>&lt;p&gt;This study aims to determine the application of sharia principles in sharia economic dispute resolution in the National Sharia Arbitration Agency (Basyarnas). This study uses a method of socio legal study, how sharia principles are applied in resolving sharia economic disputes so that they can provide justice for both parties. Secondary data collection is carried out through a literature study of primary legal materials and secondary legal material. Some data was requested for confirmation from the National Sharia Arbitration Agency (Basyarnas) in the Yogyakarta region. To obtain answers to the research problems, 3 activities were carried out simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing / syllogistic verification of deduction. The results of the research and discussion obtained several conclusions, namely first, Islamic principles have not been maximally implemented by Basyarnas, this can be seen from the basis of the consideration of Basyarnas law in its decision. Basyarnas should also correct in terms of the contract, whether it is in accordance with sharia principles or not so that the arising of the dispute is not solely due to the default of the customer but can also be caused by incompatibility with sharia principles. Second, according to Antony Allot's theory of legal effectiveness, the application of sharia principles in sharia economic dispute resolution has not been carried out in accordance with sharia principles, this is due to the lack of clarity in the case in Basyarnas' decision.&lt;/p&gt;</jats:p>

Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Di Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional

“…Mereka harus menaati juga harus segera melaksanakannya (Rinanda et al, 2018). Apabila pihak tak melaksanakan putusan BASYARNAS dengan kerelaan, putusan dilakukan didasarkan perintah Ketua Pengadilan Negeri atau Pengadilan Agama atas permohonan dari salah satu pihak bersengketa (Rosidah, 2020).…”

Kesiapan Mahkamah Syariah Kota Lhokseumawe terhadap Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Pasca Qanun Nomor 11 Tahun 2018

“…Sengketa ekonomi syariah adalah suatu perselisihan yang terjadi antara kedua pihak atau lebih dalam aktivitas ekonomi yang kegiatannya dilakukan menurut prinsip syariah dan dikarenakan adanya perbedaan pendapat tersebut, multi tafsir pada suatu kepentingan atau hak milik yang bisa mengakibatkan hukum bagi keduanya dan dapat dikenakan sanksi hukum atau menimbulkan kerugian terhadap satu di antara kedua pihak (Layyin Mahfiana, 2020).…”

Shulhu Concept Analysis for Appropriate Product Dispute Resolution in Sharia Financing

“…The concept of shulh in Islamic law is a form of peace effort made by the parties to resolve muamalah disputes. Al-shulh is a way of realizing peace that can be sought by third parties who seek and Shulhu Concept Analysis for Appropriate Product … JIOSE: Jurnal of Indonesian Sharia Economics https://journal.ipmafa.ac.id/index.php/jiose 153 parties to disputes or help the parties resolve the dispute (Rahmi 2022).…”

“…The results of previous studies that have been carried out have relevant and updated with the researcher's research plan, namely: In the study (Rahmi, 2022) with the title "Sharia Economic Dispute Resolution Patterns in Sharia Savings and Loans Cooperatives (KSPS) Review of Sharia Economic Law Compilation". The conclusion of this study is that the cause of the dispute occurs due to several factors such as the presence of customer members experiencing disasters, and unclear customer data.…”