2015
DOI: 10.4103/0257-7941.157160
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Effect of Calendula officinalis hydroalcoholic extract on passive avoidance learning and memory in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Abstract: Background:Medicinal plants, owing to their different mechanisms such as antioxidants effects, may improve learning and memory impairments in diabetic rats. Calendula officinalis (CO), has a significant antioxidant activity.Aims:To examine the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of CO on passive avoidance learning (PAL) and memory in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic male rats.Settings and Design:A total of 32 adult male Wistar rats were randomly allocated to four groups: Control, diabetic, control + extract … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This result is consistent with the results reported by Ramesh and Pugalendi (21) and Erenmemisoglu et al (22). Moreover, our results indicated oral administration of both doses of the extract resulted in a significant reduction of blood glucose level which is consistent with the results reported previously (10,11).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…This result is consistent with the results reported by Ramesh and Pugalendi (21) and Erenmemisoglu et al (22). Moreover, our results indicated oral administration of both doses of the extract resulted in a significant reduction of blood glucose level which is consistent with the results reported previously (10,11).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…There are several reports about the antidiabetic effect of the leaf extract of Calendula officinalis (10,11) and a study conducted by Preethi et al has shown an extract of Calendula officinalis flower has significant antioxidant activity in vitro and in vivo (7). However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no report about the effect of its flower's extract on diabetes and insulin secretion from isolated islets in the animal model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The habituation trial was replicated after 30 min. The acquisition trial was conducted 30 min later, in which the guillotine door was closed, and a constant current shock (50 Hz, 1.2 mA) ( Moradkhani et al, 2015 ) was applied for 2 s ( Khodamoradi et al, 2015 ; Ganji et al, 2017 ) immediately after the rat entered the dark chamber. The rat was remained in the device and experienced a foot shock every time it returned to the dark chamber.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The retention test was conducted 24 hours following PAL acquisition (27,(31)(32)(33). The animals were located in the light chamber, similar to PAL acquisition, and after five seconds, the door was lifted, and the latency to enter the dark chamber (step-through latency; STL) and time spent in the dark chamber (TDC) were reported for up to 300 seconds.…”
Section: Retention Testmentioning
confidence: 99%