2006
DOI: 10.1063/1.2165132
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Effect of crystalline quality and substitution on magnetic anisotropy of SrRuO3 thin films

Abstract: Magnetic anisotropy of pure and substituted laser-ablated SrRuO3 and SrRu0.9Cr0.1O3 thin films has been studied by rotational magnetization experiments in a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer. The magnetic easy axis for epitaxial (single domain) SrRuO3 and SrRu0.92O3 thin films lies in the (001) plane and is tilted away from the normal to the surface by 23°-26°. Its direction lies between the [110] and [010] axes. For the lower oxygen pressure grown SrRuO3 thin film, which consist… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Comparing the shapes of the Hall resistivity curves, it is clear that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy is different for tetragonal and orthorhombic SRO. Whereas square loops were seen for the orthorhombic film indicating a magnetic easy axis direction close to the substrate normal 17, the loop shape measured for the tetragonal film was characteristic for an out‐of‐plane magnetic hard axis. An applied field of 8 T was not sufficient to saturate the magnetization in the out‐of‐plane direction such that the high field slope was still dominated by the positive anomalous Hall constant.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparing the shapes of the Hall resistivity curves, it is clear that the magnetocrystalline anisotropy is different for tetragonal and orthorhombic SRO. Whereas square loops were seen for the orthorhombic film indicating a magnetic easy axis direction close to the substrate normal 17, the loop shape measured for the tetragonal film was characteristic for an out‐of‐plane magnetic hard axis. An applied field of 8 T was not sufficient to saturate the magnetization in the out‐of‐plane direction such that the high field slope was still dominated by the positive anomalous Hall constant.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This issue has not yet been settled with probably both effects contributing to the size of the magnetic moment. 3 films grown on SrTiO 3 (001) have a somewhat intricate magnetocrystalline anisotropy [37,38]. The in-plane [001] axis is magnetically hard; a second magnetic hard axis is found in the (001) plane directed under about 30° with respect to the in-plane [1 10] axis; an easy axis is located in the (001) plane tilted away from the [110] axis under about 30° towards the [110] axis.…”
Section: Review @ Rrlmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…9 Moreover, paramagnetic contributions of SRO in high magnetic fields have been discussed. 24 In thin films, it is difficult to separate the substrate contribution (which is commonly assumed to be diamagnetic, possibly giving rise to another error) to the measured magnetic moment for the case of a nonsaturated film magnetization. Our measured values lie in the range published in literature before, which is rather wide.…”
Section: B Magnetismmentioning
confidence: 99%