Effect of Deltamethrin and Ridomil on sperm parameters and reproductive hormones of male albino rats

Ekaluo, U. B.; Ibiang, Young Bassey; Ikpeme, E. V.; Ekanem, B.E.; Erem, F.A.

doi:10.1007/s13530-013-0149-6

Cited by 12 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The reduction in sperm count may be due to an adverse effect of DLM on spermatogenesis. Moreover, Ekaluo et al, (2013) revealed that DLM is capable of disrupting spermatogenesis/ spermiogenesis, even though it is not usually considered a reproductive toxin. In addition, Madhubabu and Allethrin, (2017) reported that pyrthroids toxicity affects reproduction by acting at a molecular level to affect spermatogenesis, androgen production, sperm production, and function.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biochemical Role of Pyrethroids on Male Fertility and Seminal Profile of Rat

Maksoud

Mahfouz

Soliman

et al. 2018

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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A B S T R A C TA total number of 80 Wister male rats, 9 -wk. old were taken, weighed and divided into four experimental groups to investigate the effect of Deltamethrin (DLM) oral administration (0.87, 8.7 and 17.4 mg/kg B.W) for a period of 9 weeks on reproductive organs and fertility indices of Wister male rats. The results indicated that DLM caused a significant reduction in Testis weights, sperm count, motility and viability and fructose in semen. Also induced decreases in serum FSH, LH and Estradiol levels however increase in sperm abnormalities. These results indicated that DLM is a toxic pyrethroid pesticide that produced significant reproductive toxicity in treated male rats as revealed by the severely affected parameters (Key word: DLM, Reproductive toxicity, Sperm quality) (http://www.bvmj.bu.edu.eg) (bvmj, 35 (1): 311-318, SEPT.., 2018)

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biochemical Role of Pyrethroids on Male Fertility and Seminal Profile of Rat

Maksoud

Mahfouz

Soliman

et al. 2018

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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“…Five slides were prepared in quick succession for each sample. The number of motile cells divided by the total number of spermatozoa counted under 40x lens was determined and expressed in percentage (Ekaluo et al, 2013).…”

Section: Materials and Methods Experimental Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detrimental Effects of Chlorpyrifos and Cypermethrin on Reproductive Physiology of Male Albino Rats

Ikpeme¹,

Okonko²,

Udensi³

2016

Research J. of Environmental Toxicology

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This study was designed to evaluate the effects of chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin, singly and in combination on reproductive physiology of male albino rats. Thirty six mature male rats were used for this study. Completely randomized design was used in a 3×3 factorial format. Meaning there were 3 treatments (chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin and chlorpyrifos+cypermethrin) and each treatment had 3 groups (A, B and C) and each group had 4 rats. Group A was the control and received distilled water. Group B received 5 mg kgG 1 b.wt., of treatment while Group C received 10 mg kgG 1 b.wt., of treatment. Treatments were administered via oral gavage and lasted for 65 days. The rats were sacrificed; blood and sperm samples were collected and examined. The result revealed that the treatments significantly (p<0.05) reduced epididymal sperm motility, viability and count of rats. While sperm head abnormality increased significantly in treated rats. Furthermore, follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, testosterone and prolactin levels reduced significantly (p<0.05) in treated rats compared to those in the control group. The findings of this study therefore indicate that repeated oral exposure to chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin, both singly and in combination had adverse effects on the reproductive physiology of male albino rats.

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“…These chemical pesticides are known to have effective and rapid reduction of pest populations on crops, but because of their toxic effects on the environment and non-target organisms [18], there is currently a preference for integrated pest management (IPM), and a decline in absolute dependence on chemical pesticides. One approach being explored vigorously is the use of available plant materials as biopesticides for pest control [19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrating Tithonia Diversifolia, Piper Guineense and Oil Palm Bunch Residue Ash for the Management of Sweet Potato Weevil (Cylas Puncticollis Boh.) and on Yield of Sweet Potato in Fako Division of Cameroon

Okolle

Abuno²,

Monono³

et al. 2022

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This research was to evaluate the effects of integrating T. diversifolia, P. guineense and OPBRA to manage Cylas puncticollis infestation and on the yield of sweet potatoes. Bioassay 1, 5g T. diversifolia + 5g P guineense /100mL and 10g P guineense /100mL showed significant low (P < 0.05) in mortality, number of eggs laid, percentage repellence and progeny emergence of C. puncticollis. Bioassay 2: 20 g OPBRA /100mL, 5g OPBRA + 5g P guineense /100mL, and 10g P guineense /100mL. The lowest progeny emergence was 5g OPBRA + 5g P guineense /100mL. 5g OPBRA + 5g P guineense /100mL, and 10g P guineense /100mL showed significant difference (P < 0.05) in mortality, mean number of eggs laid of C. puncticollis with the control. Bioassay 3 and 4: showed significant effect (P < 0.05) of T. diversifolia, OPBRA and P. guineense pastes on weight loss due and root sizes to C. puncticollis damage of sweet potato. On the field, sweet potatoes that were treated with 2 ton/ha T. diversifolia + 2 ton/ha OPBRA + 0.33 ton/ha P. guineense and 0.67 ton/ha P. guineense showed significantly (P < 0.05) less infestation than the other treatments. Plants treated with 2 tons/ha T. diversifolia +2 tons/ha OPBRA + O.33 tons/ha P. guineense had the highest yield. The combination of T. diversifolia, OPBRA and small proportion of P guineense could serve as an alternative of source of synthetic pesticides managing C. puncticolis infestation as well as source of organic matter improve soil fertility.

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Effect of Deltamethrin and Ridomil on sperm parameters and reproductive hormones of male albino rats

Cited by 12 publications

References 14 publications

Biochemical Role of Pyrethroids on Male Fertility and Seminal Profile of Rat

Biochemical Role of Pyrethroids on Male Fertility and Seminal Profile of Rat

Detrimental Effects of Chlorpyrifos and Cypermethrin on Reproductive Physiology of Male Albino Rats

Integrating Tithonia Diversifolia, Piper Guineense and Oil Palm Bunch Residue Ash for the Management of Sweet Potato Weevil (Cylas Puncticollis Boh.) and on Yield of Sweet Potato in Fako Division of Cameroon

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