“…Among the mechanisms of pulsed electric field (PEF) extraction, the most popular and widely accepted are an electrical breakdown and the cell membranes' electroporation (Wang, Wang, et al., ; Zhang et al., ). The cells of the plants, animals, or microorganisms are susceptible to high‐voltage electric field (EF) pulses provisionally (Niu et al., ), which can induce the weakening of the lipid bilayer and the proteins of cell membranes (Zhang, Han, Zeng, & Wang, ). Furthermore, after being exposed to high PEF, plasma membranes become permeable to small molecules that induce swelling in the cell and finally separate the cell membrane (Wang, Zeng, Brennan, Brennan, & Han, ).…”