“…At the same time, from our point of view, the wrong opinion dominates, that the barreling indicator (for example, radius) does not depend on the material properties and forming conditions, but it depends only on geometric factors and indices of boundary friction. It's obvious that in addition to the ratio of the height Н0 to the diameter D0 of the workpiece (upsetting ratio), or the reciprocal of D0/Н0 (aspect ratio) [1,2,5,[8][9][10][11], the process temperature, engineering strain ε = [(H0 -Hf)/H0], coefficient of friction, and other factors [1,2,[10][11][12][13][14][15][16], influence of which is not precisely determined, effect the non-uniformity of strain. In turn, the friction coefficient depends on the temperature, material properties, strain range and strain rate (velocity of the dies moving), as well as on the aspect ratio of the workpiece [13][14][15][16], that effect to the distribution of pressure on the die surface.…”