2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0028-3908(00)00106-4
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Effect of GBR 12909 and fluoxetine on the acute and long term changes induced by MDMA (‘ecstasy’) on the 5-HT and dopamine concentrations in mouse brain

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Cited by 92 publications
(93 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
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“…MDMA administration decreased the concentration of striatal DA when administered at high doses (20 mg/kg) in agreement with previous reports (for review see , but cocaine inhibited this decrease in DA concentration three weeks later (Daza-Losada et al, 2008a). In accordance with these results, pretreatment with the dopamine uptake inhibitor GBR 12909 prevented long-term loss in the striatal concentration of DA (O'Shea et al, 2001). This lack of neurotoxicity could have been due to the effect exerted on body temperature by the two drugs together, as cocaine is known to counteract the increase produced by neurotoxic doses of MDMA.…”
Section: Mdma Plus Cocainesupporting
confidence: 91%
“…MDMA administration decreased the concentration of striatal DA when administered at high doses (20 mg/kg) in agreement with previous reports (for review see , but cocaine inhibited this decrease in DA concentration three weeks later (Daza-Losada et al, 2008a). In accordance with these results, pretreatment with the dopamine uptake inhibitor GBR 12909 prevented long-term loss in the striatal concentration of DA (O'Shea et al, 2001). This lack of neurotoxicity could have been due to the effect exerted on body temperature by the two drugs together, as cocaine is known to counteract the increase produced by neurotoxic doses of MDMA.…”
Section: Mdma Plus Cocainesupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Alcohol consumption has been found to impair this adaptive control function (Ridderinkhof et al 2002a). Considering the reported effects of MDMA consumption on the DA system (O'Shea et al 2001) and its effects on adaptive control observed in the present study, future research should aim also at addressing the effects of MDMA on action monitoring.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…MDMA is toxic to the serotonin (5-HT) system (Battaglia et al 1988;Pan and Wang 1990), and, to a lesser extent, to the dopamine (DA) system (O'Shea et al 2001). This neurotoxic effect presumably also occurs in humans ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To further explore the substrate properties of MDMA, we compared MDMA affinities for inhibiting radiolabeled inhibitor binding to the DAT, NET, and SERT with affinities for blocking monoamine transport, as substrates display relatively weak affinities at radioligand binding sites, whereas transport inhibitor potencies at radiolabeled sites usually correspond to their affinities for blocking the transport of monoamines (Madras et al 1989a,b;Goulet et al 2001;Eshleman et al 1995Eshleman et al , 1999. Our third objective was to monitor the capacity of MDMA to release sequestered monoamines from transporter-expressing cultured cells, as MDMA promotes monoamine release in vivo (except NE) and in vitro (Yamamoto and Spanos 1988;Johnson et al 1986;Fitzgerald and Reid 1990;Gough et al 1991;Gudelsky and Nash 1996;Rothman et al 2001;Zaczek et al 1990;O'Shea et al 2001;Mechan et al 2002;Nash and Brodkin 1991;Koch and Galloway 1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%