“…(16) and (17), v is the bias voltage, g the quantum efficiency, L the half of detector length ( Fig. 1), Df the bandwidth, p 0 the equilibrium hole density, b is electron to hole mobility ratio, hP B i is spatial average (over entire length of detector) of background generated hole density and hð0Þ is the effective bulk lifetime including the effect of recombination at ohmic contacts.…”