2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.06.031
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Effect of human platelet supernatant on proliferation and matrix synthesis of human articular chondrocytes in monolayer and three-dimensional alginate cultures

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Cited by 114 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, PRP or platelet supernatant stimulates the proliferation of articular chondrocytes, but has no effect on chondrocyte differentiation or even leads to dedifferentiation towards a fibroid phenotype as shown in bovine, ovine and human chondrocytes. [32][33][34] In contrast, PRP also stimulated the proliferation of mesenchymal stem cells but did not induce stem cell differentiation as shown in the ovine model. 34 In human mesenchymal stem cells, buffered PRP enhanced stem cell proliferation and induced the differentiation along the osteogenic and chondrogenic lineage as shown by the induction of the transcription factors Runx2 and Sox9 in monolayer cultures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Interestingly, PRP or platelet supernatant stimulates the proliferation of articular chondrocytes, but has no effect on chondrocyte differentiation or even leads to dedifferentiation towards a fibroid phenotype as shown in bovine, ovine and human chondrocytes. [32][33][34] In contrast, PRP also stimulated the proliferation of mesenchymal stem cells but did not induce stem cell differentiation as shown in the ovine model. 34 In human mesenchymal stem cells, buffered PRP enhanced stem cell proliferation and induced the differentiation along the osteogenic and chondrogenic lineage as shown by the induction of the transcription factors Runx2 and Sox9 in monolayer cultures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…A 14-day incubation period was selected to allow for sufficient redifferentiation. 33 The type of alginate used for alginate culture influences the redifferentiation and metabolism of dedifferentiated chondrocytes. 34 As sub-experiments on hydrogels were conducted separately, a direct comparison of the alginate and alginate/agarose was not possible.…”
Section: Human Chondrocyte Gene Expression In Vitromentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The scaffold materials of tissue engineering play an important role in growing microenvironment of chondrocytes. Previous studies have demonstrated that three-dimension culture such as alginate culture could induce the production of cartilage-specific extracellular matrix components and promote chondrogenesis in embryonic precursor cells 8) . Alginates have been used in a variety of clinical applications, because they are tolerated well when placed in contact with the body and they have a similar structure to glycosaminoglycans (GAG), one important constituent of the extracellular matrix 9) .…”
Section: Differences In Viscoelastic Properties Of Chondrocytes On DImentioning
confidence: 99%