The global energy crises and environmental pollution have encouraged investigators, scientist, and engineers to develop a substitute material for the conventional material. Since the availability of the natural fibers is abundant, many researchers in the worldwide are focusing their attention on the improvement of natural fiber-reinforced composites, which act as a substitute material for the synthetic natural fibers. This work examines the study of mechanical and tribological properties of tensile, flexural, impact, wear rate, and friction coefficient of the banana/hemp hybrid composites, which are calculated with the aid of NaOH-treated composite specimens. Composites were fabricated for various wt.% of the fiber content, different length of the fiber and matrix. Surface morphology of the fractured specimen of the alkali-treated fibers composites is studied by using SEM images. The effect of water absorption behavior on the mechanical properties of banana/hemp fiber composites was also determined.