2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.petrol.2015.06.031
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Effect of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide on emulsification stability of wastewater produced from polymer flooding

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Cited by 41 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Firstly, since HPAM was a high-molecular polymer, and a little change of the HPAM solution concentration will cause much enhancement of the solution viscosity. 35 The elevated solution viscosity resulted in the high mass transfer resistance, and it was difficult for the HPAM molecules diffusing from the membrane surface to the bulk solution. Thus, more sever ICP appeared.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, since HPAM was a high-molecular polymer, and a little change of the HPAM solution concentration will cause much enhancement of the solution viscosity. 35 The elevated solution viscosity resulted in the high mass transfer resistance, and it was difficult for the HPAM molecules diffusing from the membrane surface to the bulk solution. Thus, more sever ICP appeared.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nuevamente, los resultados del proceso de clarificación obtenidos en el presente estudio están en concordancia con resultados reportados en literatura. Chen et al [16] concluyeron que es difícil separar el crudo de las aguas residuales producidas por inyección de polímeros, debido al incremento de la viscosidad, tensión interfacial, potencial Z y viscoelasticidad interfacial de las gotas de aceite, lo que impide el acercamiento y la coalescencia de estas al incrementar la concentración de polímero HPAM. En otra investigación, Ma et al [17] compararon el comportamiento en el tiempo de la emulsión presente en aguas de producción del campo Shengli, empleando dos medios: medio (A) con 40 ppm de polímero y medio (B) sin polímero.…”
Section: Muestraunclassified
“…HPAMs offer several advantages over conventional methods such as conformance control in fractures, water leak-off, and EOR . In addition, the improved rheological behavior of HPAM-based polymeric solutions has been appreciated in emulsions, drug delivery, and EOR . Moreover, being a thickening agent, HPAM increases the viscosity of the base fluid, which curbs the effect of NP sedimentation within a nanofluid .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%