Effect of sintering temperature on the dielectric, impedance and piezoelectric properties of Ba0.85Ca0.15Ti0.90Sn0.09Zr0.01O3 ceramics

Muhsen, Ku Noor Dhaniah Ku; Osman, Rozana Aina Maulat; Idris, Mohd Sobri; Nadzri, Nur Izzati Muhammad; Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Hj

doi:10.1007/s00339-022-05631-9

Appl. Phys. A

2022

DOI: 10.1007/s00339-022-05631-9

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Effect of sintering temperature on the dielectric, impedance and piezoelectric properties of Ba0.85Ca0.15Ti0.90Sn0.09Zr0.01O3 ceramics

Ku Noor Dhaniah Ku Muhsen

Rozana Aina Maulat Osman

Mohd Sobri Idris

et al.

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Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…ZnO PENG piezoelectric properties should be studied as a function of temperature if they are meant to be used at temperatures higher than room temperature. As the temperature of the PENG changes, its piezoelectric properties and impedance will change as well [109,110]. As a result, the optimal resistance value for maximum power transfer will change [109,110].…”

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Review of Zinc Oxide Piezoelectric Nanogenerators: Piezoelectric Properties, Composite Structures and Power Output

Bhadwal

Mrad

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Lead-containing piezoelectric materials typically show the highest energy conversion efficiencies, but due to their toxicity they will be limited in future applications. In their bulk form, the piezoelectric properties of lead-free piezoelectric materials are significantly lower than lead-containing materials. However, the piezoelectric properties of lead-free piezoelectric materials at the nano scale can be significantly larger than the bulk scale. This review looks at the suitability of ZnO nanostructures as candidate lead-free piezoelectric materials for use in piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) based on their piezoelectric properties. Of the papers reviewed, Neodymium-doped ZnO nanorods (NRs) have a comparable piezoelectric strain constant to bulk lead-based piezoelectric materials and hence are good candidates for PENGs. Piezoelectric energy harvesters typically have low power outputs and an improvement in their power density is needed. This review systematically reviews the different composite structures of ZnO PENGs to determine the effect of composite structure on power output. State-of-the-art techniques to increase the power output of PENGs are presented. Of the PENGs reviewed, the highest power output belonged to a vertically aligned ZnO nanowire (NWs) PENG (1-3 nanowire composite) with a power output of 45.87 μW/cm2 under finger tapping. Future directions of research and challenges are discussed.

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confidence: 99%

“…As the temperature of the PENG changes, its piezoelectric properties and impedance will change as well [109,110]. As a result, the optimal resistance value for maximum power transfer will change [109,110].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of Zinc Oxide Piezoelectric Nanogenerators: Piezoelectric Properties, Composite Structures and Power Output

Bhadwal

Mrad

Behdinan

2023

Sensors

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Preparation and thermal/dielectric properties of medium/high entropy perovskite titanate ceramics

Zhang,

Tian,

Xing

et al. 2024

Ceramics International

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Significantly reduced lattice defects and improved dielectric properties of MgTiO3 based microwave ceramics via supercritical-fluid assisted oxidation technology

Li,

Liu,

et al. 2025

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Effect of sintering temperature on the dielectric, impedance and piezoelectric properties of Ba0.85Ca0.15Ti0.90Sn0.09Zr0.01O3 ceramics

Cited by 4 publications

References 46 publications

Review of Zinc Oxide Piezoelectric Nanogenerators: Piezoelectric Properties, Composite Structures and Power Output

Review of Zinc Oxide Piezoelectric Nanogenerators: Piezoelectric Properties, Composite Structures and Power Output

Preparation and thermal/dielectric properties of medium/high entropy perovskite titanate ceramics

Significantly reduced lattice defects and improved dielectric properties of MgTiO3 based microwave ceramics via supercritical-fluid assisted oxidation technology

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