“…The peripheral venous catheter is the common and essential intravenous (IV) device, frequently used in medical practices (Bijayalaxmi, Urmila, & Prasad, 2010;Webster, Osborne, Rickard, & New, 2015). Peripheral intravenous cannulation (PIC) is an invasive procedure performed in hospitalized patients (Goudra, Galvin, Singh, & Lions, 2014;Urbanetto Jde, Peixoto, & May, 2016;Webster et al, 2008), where the patient's skin is punctured with a needle to allow insertion of a temporary plastic tube into a vein.…”