2019
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24030389
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Effect of Surface Cleaning Regimen on Glass Ceramic Bond Strength

Abstract: This study investigated the effect of saliva contamination on chemical changes of ceramic surface as well as the influence of saliva cleaning methods on ceramic-resin bond strength. Saliva was used to contaminate leucite (LGC) and lithium disilicate (LDGC) glass ceramic surfaces. The following cleaning methods were tested: water spray, cleaning with orthophosphoric acid, universal cleaning paste, ultrasonic cleaning with water, re-etching with hydrofluoric acid. Non-contaminated ceramic sample served as contro… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…HF etching produces a porous surface by dissolving and removing the glassy matrix containing silica and silicates. The secondary crystal phase provides greater micromechanical retention of the surface [27]. 9% HF might have further effect on that second phase, thus providing greater micromechanical retention as compared to 5% HF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HF etching produces a porous surface by dissolving and removing the glassy matrix containing silica and silicates. The secondary crystal phase provides greater micromechanical retention of the surface [27]. 9% HF might have further effect on that second phase, thus providing greater micromechanical retention as compared to 5% HF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present results are in agreement with other studies that evaluated partial coverage restorations and crowns [ 19 ]. The high survival probability of the restorations in the LD group could be a result of micromechanical and chemical bonds to the etched silica [ 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ]. Consequently, micromechanical interlocking between the rough surface of the restoration and resin-based cement is created, which enhances the bond strength [ 27 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, nowadays, dentists cannot buy HF acid, and they rely on the dental technician for the HF application. Alternatively, the dentist would use phosphoric acid to etch before the silane coating is applied [25][26][27]. More recently, a hypersaturated solution of zirconium oxide particles in sodium hydroxide and water has been introduced and showed an effective decontamination potential to clean zirconium surface by removing its organic contents [28][29][30]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%