2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2010.11.026
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Effect of temperature on immune response of Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) to inactivated lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV)

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Cited by 67 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The homogenate was centrifuged at 14,000 × g for 30 min at 4 • C, and the supernatant was collected and stored at −70 • C until use. The leucocytes of different organs were isolated according to the procedure developed by Xu et al (2011).…”
Section: Samplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The homogenate was centrifuged at 14,000 × g for 30 min at 4 • C, and the supernatant was collected and stored at −70 • C until use. The leucocytes of different organs were isolated according to the procedure developed by Xu et al (2011).…”
Section: Samplingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous researches demonstrated that the antigen uptake and immune efficacy would be influenced by many factors, such as temperature, fish age, nutritional status, type of vaccine, physio-chemical characteristics of vaccine solution and immersion formulation (Xu et al, 2011;Soto et al, 2014;Tatner and Horne, 1985). Among these factors, vaccine concentration and immersion time were proved to largely influence the immune efficacy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, a study demonstrated that this acquired immunity, determined as immunoglobulin (IgM)‐positive cells and circulating IgM levels, was optimal at 21 °C and depressed at not natural temperatures for flounders (Xu et al . ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Thus, several works have shown the protection conferred in flounder by vaccines against LCDV towards the generation of specific antibodies (Tian, Sun & Chen 2008a;Tian et al 2008b;Tian & Yu 2011). In addition, a study demonstrated that this acquired immunity, determined as immunoglobulin (IgM)-positive cells and circulating IgM levels, was optimal at 21°C and depressed at not natural temperatures for flounders (Xu et al 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, at higher temperatures (25° and 30°C) a robust and protective immune response was observed. In Japanese flounder ( Paralichthys olivaceus ) intraperitoneally vaccinated with inactivated virus, maximum immunoglobulin production was found in fish kept at 21°C; lower (9° to 15°C) or higher temperatures (26°C) had a deleterious effect on the production of circulating immunoglobulin (16). In fact, water temperature below 15°C decreases immunoglobulin production in several other fish species such as sea bass ( Dicentrarchus labrax ), Atlantic halibut ( Hippoglossus hippoglossus ), summer flounder ( Paralichthys dentatus ), Japanese flounder, Nile tilapia and carp ( Cyprinus carpio ) (17) when compared with higher temperatures (18° to 23°C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%