Effect of women’s health literacy levels on their beliefs about breast cancer screening

Şipal, Şeyda Büşra; Türkoğlu, Nihan

doi:10.23950/jcmk/12720

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 26 publications

(22 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Young patients have a higher mortality rate than older patients, even among those with early-stage breast cancer ( 21 ). Young patients are also more susceptible to treatment-related adverse effects and cancer-related psychosocial problems.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of breast cancer in Kazakhstan: data from the Unified National Electronic Health System, 2014–2019

Midlenko

Mussina

Zhakhina

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundAlthough there are numerous sources of epidemiologic information on breast cancer in Kazakhstan, none of them have specifically examined the burden of this disease. Therefore, this article aims to provide an overview of the breast cancer prevalence, incidence, mortality, and distribution and changes over time in Kazakhstan based on nationwide large-scale healthcare data from the National Registry in order to encourage more research on the impact of various diseases at the regional and national levels.MethodsThe study cohort included all adult women older than 25 years who were diagnosed with breast cancer in any clinical setting of the Republic of Kazakhstan during the period of 2014–2019. The data were extracted from the Unified Nationwide Electronic Health System (UNEHS) to get an overview of descriptive statistics, incidence, prevalence, and mortality rate calculations and the Cox proportional hazards regression model. All survival functions and factors associated with mortality were tested for significance.ResultsThe cohort population (n = 55,465) comprised subjects with the age at the diagnosis of breast cancer from 25 to 97 years, with a mean of 55.7 ± 12.0 years. The majority of the study population belonged to the age group 45–59 years, which is 44.8% of the cohort. The all-cause mortality rate of the cohort is 16%. The prevalence rate increased from 30.4 per 10,000 population in 2014 to 50.6 in 2019. The incidence rate varied from 4.5 per 10,000 population in 2015 to 7.3 in 2016. Mortality rates were stable and high in the senile age patients (75–89 years old). Breast cancer mortality was positively associated with women who had been diagnosed with diabetes, HR 1.2 (95% CI, 1.1–2.3), whereas it was negatively associated with arterial hypertension, HR 0.4 (95% CI, 0.4–0.5).ConclusionOverall, Kazakhstan is experiencing an increase in the incidence of breast cancer cases, but the mortality rate has started to decline. The switch to population mammography screening could reduce the breast cancer mortality rate. These findings should be utilized to help Kazakhstan determine what cancer control priorities should be utilized, including the need to implement efficient and affordable screening and prevention programs.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of breast cancer in Kazakhstan: data from the Unified National Electronic Health System, 2014–2019

Midlenko

Mussina

Zhakhina

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In a study conducted in Turkey higher HL levels were observed among women who had prior exposure to information regarding Breast Self-Exams, Clinical Breast Exams, mammography, and mammary ultrasonography. Notably, improved HL in women corresponded to an enhanced interest in seeking out screening techniques crucial for the early identification of breast cancer [77].…”

Section: Improving Health Literacy: a Multifaceted Approachmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mapping the terrain: A comprehensive exploration of health literacy among youth

Zhamantayev,

Nukeshtayeva,

Kayupova

et al. 2023

J CLIN MED KAZ

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Health literacy is identified as a crucial public health concept that demands the attention of policymakers due to its profound impact on population health. This comprehensive review explores the landscape of health literacy among youth, examining current circumstances, relevant policies, available resources, tools, and effective strategies. We aimed to comprehensively map and synthesize the existing literature on the current state of health literacy among young individuals. Employing a data-centric methodology, the review meticulously analyzes existing literature and research in the domain of youth health literacy. We displayed the results of the analysis, distributing them into appropriate blocks. The review emphasizes the need for deeper research to assess health literacy gaps among youth and select appropriate assessment tools. It also highlights the imperative to enhance the health literacy of young individuals, which presents a significant global challenge. Developed nations' governments show considerable interest in this issue, with potential legislative measures to foster competencies from early personal development. The review notes that multiple factors such as socioeconomic status, health risk behaviors, health status, gender, and age interplay with health literacy, requiring attention to disparities among at-risk populations. Despite numerous tools available for assessing general health literacy, the lack of a standardized international tool remains a concern for public health professionals. Addressing health literacy necessitates a multifaceted approach that considers diverse influences on health education, communication, and behavior, especially among youth. Tailored interventions designed for specific populations can bridge literacy gaps and enhance overall well-being.

show abstract

Factors affecting cancer screening perception in Turkish women: the role of health literacy

Kıran,

Sevim,

Ürek

et al. 2024

Health Promotion International

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

It is suggested that individuals with limited health literacy have less awareness about cancer and screening methods. However, there is a paucity of evidence regarding the relationship between cancer screening perception and health literacy levels among women. This study investigates the determinants of cancer screening perceptions in Turkish women, with a particular emphasis on the influence of health literacy. Employing a cross-sectional design, the study involved 428 women aged 18–69. Data were collected via online questionnaires. Hierarchical regression analysis was utilized to assess the effects of distinct variables on cancer screening perceptions. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were employed to validate and ensure reliability. The results indicated that the constructed hierarchical regression model explicated around 10% of the variance in cancer screening perceptions. Among the various factors examined, health literacy emerged as the most potent predictor of screening perceptions. Individuals possessing higher health literacy demonstrated more favorable attitudes toward cancer screening. Additionally, age surfaced as another notable determinant, with advanced age correlating positively with awareness and receptiveness to screening. This research reveals the pivotal role of health literacy in shaping how Turkish women perceive cancer screening. While a few factors have an impact, the study highlights the urgent need to elevate health literacy levels to foster heightened awareness and engagement in cancer screening programs. The study’s findings offer valuable guidance for devising targeted interventions to address disparities in cancer screening perception and participation, particularly among women in low- to middle-income countries such as Turkey.

show abstract

Effect of women’s health literacy levels on their beliefs about breast cancer screening

Cited by 4 publications

References 26 publications

Prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of breast cancer in Kazakhstan: data from the Unified National Electronic Health System, 2014–2019

Prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of breast cancer in Kazakhstan: data from the Unified National Electronic Health System, 2014–2019

Mapping the terrain: A comprehensive exploration of health literacy among youth

Factors affecting cancer screening perception in Turkish women: the role of health literacy

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About