2014
DOI: 10.7567/jjap.53.061601
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Effective polar orientation of organic polar nanocrystals and their fixation in polymer matrices

Abstract: Nanocrystals of 1-methyl-4-{2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethenyl}pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (DAST) with a size of about 130 nm were prepared by the reprecipitation method, in which an ethanol solution of DAST and additives was injected into volatile hydrocarbons. Since the DAST crystal belongs to a polar space group, the nanocrystals dispersed in hydrocarbons could be aligned in a polar orientation by applying a DC electric field. A more efficient orientation was achieved by the initial application of a DC el… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It is well known that objects possessing a permanent dipole moment can be electrically oriented . When such polar objects are placed in a uniform and static electric field, the objects align so that their dipole moment becomes parallel to the external field.…”
Section: Methods For Macroscopic Orientation Of Porous Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that objects possessing a permanent dipole moment can be electrically oriented . When such polar objects are placed in a uniform and static electric field, the objects align so that their dipole moment becomes parallel to the external field.…”
Section: Methods For Macroscopic Orientation Of Porous Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 208 Organic polar nanocrystals can be effectively polarized and orientated in polymer matrices under a direct-current electric field, functioning as an electro-optic material for fast and high-capacity optical information processing. 209 Therefore, Xene nanosheets with intrinsic anisotropy exhibit great alignment potential under external electric or magnetic fields. 210 Mechanical strain can also change the alignment of additives under a load transfer medium, i.e., the polymer can increase the ductility for large plastic deformation.…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Outlookmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[164,167] The application of external electric fields may also produce alignment in thin composite structures in a manner similar to magnetic field alignment. [168][169][170][171] A challenge of using magnetic and electric fields for structural organization of composites is the limitation to nanomaterials that have inherent magnetic or electrical responses. Directional freezing offers a more general method to induce alignment.…”
Section: Ordered Hydrogel Castingmentioning
confidence: 99%