Effective Use of Likert Scales in Visualization Evaluations: A Systematic Review

South, Laura; Saffo, David; Vitek, Olga; Dunne, Cody; Borkin, Michelle A.

doi:10.1111/cgf.14521

Cited by 64 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 94 publications

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“…The Likert scale is commonly used to measure the phenomenon in medical science [ 32 ]. Past studies have different analyzing approaches to the Likert scale [ 33 , 34 , 35 ]. The measurement of Likert scales could be analyzed as ordinal or interval data [ 33 , 34 , 35 ]; some researchers suggested the central tendency could be measured better by using the mean than the median [ 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 ] while some suggest vice versa [ 33 , 34 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Veterinarians and Veterinary Students on What Risk Factors Constitute Medical Disputes and Comparisons between 2014 and 2022

Chen

Hsu

Lee

et al. 2023

Veterinary Sciences

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This study compared the risk perceptions of medical disputes among veterinarians and veterinary students in Taiwan between 2014 and 2022. Online validity-tested questionnaires were used to collect data, with 106 (73 veterinarians and 33 students) and 157 (126 veterinarians and 31 students) surveys collected in 2014 and 2022, respectively. Respondents would be asked to rate their perceptions on how likely each risk factor constitutes a medical dispute according to their past experiences on a five-point Likert scale from 1 to 5: “Very unlikely, unlikely, neutral, likely, very likely.” The results showed that overall risk perceptions increased significantly in 2022 compared to 2014, with the top risk factors being attitudes during interactions and complaint management among experienced veterinarians. In contrast, students considered medical skills and clients’ perspectives as the top two risk factors, with complaints management ranking as the least significant factor. The findings suggest that effective communication and complaint management are crucial in preventing medical disputes, highlighting the importance of developing these skills in young veterinarians and veterinary students to reduce medical disputes. The study also recommends increasing practical experiences of medical disputes and complaint management in veterinary education to bridge the gap between the perceptions of experienced veterinarians and students.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of Veterinarians and Veterinary Students on What Risk Factors Constitute Medical Disputes and Comparisons between 2014 and 2022

Chen

Hsu

Lee

et al. 2023

Veterinary Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The questionnaire was conducted by distributing questions to the respondents. The responses to questions were on a Likert scale of 1 to 5 or from strongly disagree to strongly agree (South et al, 2022). According to Azwar (2017), if we provide the neutral option, respondents will tend to choose it so that data regarding the differences in respondents may become less informative.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Students’ Characters During the Covid-19 Pandemic at SMAN 46 Jakarta

Rohmah

Azis

Wahid

et al. 2022

JSMP

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This study aims to analyze students’ characters during the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, the researchers employed the quantitative method with a survey design and quantitative data analysis. Samples were selected through the accidental sampling technique, resulting in 200 respondents from 972 students of SMAN 46 Jakarta. The instrument for data collection was the student character instrument constructed by Indonesia’s Ministry of Education and Culture (2017) consisting of 43 statements. Concerning reliability, this instrument obtained a Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.744. The results of the measurement of students’ characters indicated that the respondents had very good character (a mean value of 3.39 with a standard deviation of 14.32 on a scale of 4). Furthermore, the highest indicators were found in nationalism, togetherness, and responsibility towards oneself. It showed that online learning at home can make students’ families internalize character values that cannot be separated from the role of parents and teachers in carrying out positive activities while interacting and coordinating in guiding students patiently. These findings need to be considered to achieve success in shaping the character of students in the present and the future.

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“…Kuesioner dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu penilaian untuk pengajaran yang dilakukan oleh tutor dosen, pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh asisten dosen, serta materi yang disampaikan dan media yang digunakan. Semua pertanyaan yang berbentuk closed question dinilai menggunakan metode likert-scale (South et al, 2022).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Penguatan Pembekalan Kemampuan Pemrograman Dasar bagi Pelajar Sekolah Menengah Umum

Limanto

Liliana

Soesanto

et al. 2023

warta

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Basic programming training that teaches problem-solving logic has developed at all ages, from kindergarten, elementary school to higher education age. This happens because at this time, the concept of computing or informatics thinking has been considered to be a basic requirement in everyday life. Various forms of learning the concept of informatics thinking, are designed according to the user's age group so that users can enjoy it. In the community service activities carried out this time, the target of basic programming training is Public High School students, which are open to all schools in Indonesia. This activity was implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic, so this activity was carried out online in the form of a bootcamp through the Zoom meeting application regularly in one month, which was led as a team by a lecturer and several teaching assistants. This training does not stop at delivering material and demonstrations from lecturers but also training assistance conducted by teaching assistants. The material in this training uses the Python programming language. Python was chosen to be used in the training, because currently Python is a programming language that is widely used for simple to complex programming such as data mining and machine learning. Participants can access training materials through the Learning Management System created by Universitas Surabaya to support the dissemination of knowledge to the wider community through the Ubaya Global Academy) platform. Based on the evaluation of the activities carried out before and after the activity was carried out, this activity is considered to provide benefits and can be carried out regularly every year and has follow-up classes.

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Effective Use of Likert Scales in Visualization Evaluations: A Systematic Review

Cited by 64 publications

References 94 publications

Perceptions of Veterinarians and Veterinary Students on What Risk Factors Constitute Medical Disputes and Comparisons between 2014 and 2022

Perceptions of Veterinarians and Veterinary Students on What Risk Factors Constitute Medical Disputes and Comparisons between 2014 and 2022

Students’ Characters During the Covid-19 Pandemic at SMAN 46 Jakarta

Penguatan Pembekalan Kemampuan Pemrograman Dasar bagi Pelajar Sekolah Menengah Umum

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