Effectiveness Of ‘’ Animated Cartoons ‘’ As A Distraction Strategy On Behavior Response To Pain Perception Among Children Undergoing. Venipuncture

James, Jeena; Ghai, Sandhya; Rao, K.L.N.; Sharma, Nitasha Tamar

doi:10.33698/nrf0142

Cited by 22 publications

(34 citation statements)

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“…venepuncture. This study found that there was significantly less pain score at pre, during and post venipuncture with the animated cartoon as distraction strategy as compared to the routine group [12]. The current study also corresponds with Wang et al (2008), which reported that there was a significant difference between the intervention and control group [13].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

“…There is no conflict of interest. The result of the present study is supported by a quasi-experimental study by James et al (2012), which found that the age increases the perception of pain decreases suggesting that there is an inverse relationship of pain responses with the age [12]. Other research disputes the current study's findings including one that used cartoon distraction to reduce venipuncture pain among pre-schoolers and found no significant association between level of pain and child's age [16].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 56%

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Effectiveness of Distraction Therapy on Children’s Pain Perceptions During Peripheral Venous Cannulation at Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Erbil City

Shaker

Taha

2018

Erbil j. nurs. midwifery

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Results: The study found that the majority of children in the intervention group experienced mild discomfort and pain while the majority of children in the control group experienced severe pain or discomfort or both. The results revealed that there were very highly significant differences in the levels of pain perception between intervention and control groups. Conclusion: Application of distraction therapy could have a positive effectiveness for relieving pain among preschool age children during peripheral venous cannulation.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 56%

Effectiveness of Distraction Therapy on Children’s Pain Perceptions During Peripheral Venous Cannulation at Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Erbil City

Shaker

Taha

2018

Erbil j. nurs. midwifery

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“…Unlike children aged ≥ 4 years, they are able to recognize and understand game tools that use computer screens or mobile phones such as cartoons or animations (Ball, 2008;Bowden, 2010;Taddio et al, 2010). In accordance with the results of research conducted by James et al (2012), children aged 3-6 years who were given distraction by watching animated cartoons showed that they experienced less pain when they underwent blood sampling through their veins. This is evident from their behavioral responses.…”

Section: Cmentioning

confidence: 81%

“…Lookig at the data, it can be assumed that the number of children being hospitalized will increase. When children are admitted to hospital, they often go through the procedure of IV (intravenous) insertion as a medium for drug intake, fluid and electrolyte fulfillment, and nutrient intake (James, Ghai, Rao, & Sharma, 2012;Kyle, 2014). The action of the IV insertion is the most common cause of pain that children experience during hospitalization (Cohen, 2008;Kennedy, Luhmann, & Zempsky, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Parent Distraction Coaching Used The Toy on Pain Intensity of 1-5 Year-Old Children During Iv (Intravenous) Insertion

Ristia

Setiabudi²,

Mardiyah

2018

J Kep Padjadjaran

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Intravenous insertion is the cause of pain that the children most commonly experience when children are being hospitalised. Repeated and insurmountable in early childhood, it will impact trauma to the child, so that pain management is a main priority for nurses. However, nurses have barrier to implement pain management effectively. Therefore, involvement of the parents in pain management was so important. One of the non-pharmacological pain management involving parents is distraction by the parent (Parent Distraction Coaching). The purpose of this research was to examined the difference intensity of pain children from ages 1-5 years old between intervention group and control group during intravenous insertion. This research uses quasi experimental methode by applying the pre-experimental design which is called the intact group comparison. Through the consecutive sampling, the data has been collected from 17 children in each group, both control and intervention groups. Respondents in the intervention group were the children undergoing the intravenous insertion and they were accompanied by their parents' distraction after the parents got the parental distraction coaching, while respondents in the control group were the children undergoing the intravenous insertion in accordance with the hospital procedures but they were not accompanied by their parents' distraction. The assessment of pain intensity was done by using FLACC instruments (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability). The data were analyzed descriptively and tested by using inferential t test-independent where the value of p < 0.05. From the results of the statistical tests using t test-independent test, the value of p obtained is 0.005 (p value <0.05). This value indicates that there is a significant difference between the intensity of pain experienced by children in the control group and in the intervention group during the intravenous insertion. Based on these results, nurses are expected to be aware of the importance of parents or family involvement in reducing the pain experienced by children during intravenous insertion, so that the implementation of pain management in children becomes more effective.

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“…Çocuk anne ve babalarıyla yapılan iş birliği, ağrı yönetiminin farmakolojik olmayan yöntemlerinin teşvik edilmesinde önemli bir faktördür. (42) Araştırmada, hemşirelerin farmakolojik olmayan ağrı giderme (45) Farmakolojik olmayan yaklaşımlar, belirli bir hazırlık ve doğru konumlandırma ile pasif (film izleme, bilgisayar oyunu oynama, müzik dinleme) ve aktif oyalama (oyunlar, baloncuk üfleme, balon şişirme, resim/boyama yapma) teknikleri üzerine kuruludur. Dikkat dağıtma, kişinin dikkatini pasif olarak yönlendirerek ağrılı uyarandan uzaklaştıran bilişsel yöntemlerin tümüne verilen ortak isimdir.…”

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Examining the Methods Used to Reduce the Interventional Pain by Nurses in Pediatric Clinics

Kara¹,

Yılmaz²

2020

HEAD

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Aim: This descriptive study aimed to examine the methods used by nurses working in pediatric clinics to reduce invasive pain. Method: The study was carried out between April 1, 2016 and December 30, 2016 at two university hospitals and two major state hospitals in Izmir, Turkey. The study sample comprised 217 pediatric nurses. Results: Of the nurses participating in the study, 63.6% did not receive training on pain relief methods and most (88.9%) of them wanted to receive training on the issue. In all painful interventions, the three most frequently used methods to relieve pain were giving information before the intervention, allowing parents to stay with the child during the intervention, and touching the child. Among the pain relieving methods commonly used in other procedures are giving the child toys while a medicated plaster is removed, breastfeeding or using a pacifier during capillary blood collection, heel lance procedure, venous blood collection and arterial blood collection, giving rewards and/or toys after the insertion of peripheral venous catheters, administering local anesthetic during port needle insertion/removal, reduction of environmental stimuli during urinary catheter insertion/removal, and in ostomy care procedures, carrying out breathing exercises during intramuscular (IM), subcutaneous (SC), and intradermal (ID) injections. Conclusion: It is recommended to include non-pharmacological pain relieving methods in clinical practices in addition to pharmacological methods.

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Effectiveness Of ‘’ Animated Cartoons ‘’ As A Distraction Strategy On Behavior Response To Pain Perception Among Children Undergoing. Venipuncture

Cited by 22 publications

References 0 publications

Effectiveness of Distraction Therapy on Children’s Pain Perceptions During Peripheral Venous Cannulation at Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Erbil City

Effectiveness of Distraction Therapy on Children’s Pain Perceptions During Peripheral Venous Cannulation at Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Erbil City

The Effect of Parent Distraction Coaching Used The Toy on Pain Intensity of 1-5 Year-Old Children During Iv (Intravenous) Insertion

Examining the Methods Used to Reduce the Interventional Pain by Nurses in Pediatric Clinics

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