Effectiveness of industrial waste materials used as ingredients in fly ash brick manufacturing

Balasubramaniam, T.; Karthik, P.; Sureshkumar, Shivran Priyanka; Bharath, M.; Arun, M.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.410

Cited by 17 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Tetapi fly ash sebagai suatu material memiliki masalah tersendiri karena banyaknya tekanan pada satu material dapat menyebabkan permintaan yang pada akhirnya mempengaruhi industri konstruksi. Untuk meniadakan prospek ini beberapa bahan limbah industri seperti Ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), Granite powder (GP), Foundry sand (FS), Bottom ash (BA), Bagasse ash (BHA), Steel slag (SS), Debu tambang (QD) dan abu sekam padi (RHA) yang dianggap ramah lingkungan dipilih untuk menggantikan sebagian flyash pada batu bata flyash (Balasubmaniam, 2021) .…”

Section: Membahayakanunclassified

Pemanfaatan Abu Limbah Kertas Pada Pembuatan Batu Bata

Sonata¹,

Shinta²,

Mulyadi³

2021

JIL

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The increasing number of population each year makes the number of building needs for houses, buildings, schools, offices and other infrastructure will increase. In general, building consumption cannot be separated from the use of bricks as a form of wall construction in building construction. The size and compressive strength of bricks circulating in the market are of poor quality which comes from fabrication, local work or home industries. In the brick-making process, bricklayers only use certain types of soil to maintain the quality of brick production. As a result, the availability of soil as the main material in brick making will decrease. Another alternative to meet the shortcomings of the brick-forming material and make it stronger and more durable, can be used as a substitute for other materials such as waste paper. The use of paper waste is an effort to find new types of building materials and to reduce environmental pollution problems due to paper waste. This study aims to analyze the concentration of the addition of paper waste ash on the strength of the bricks. The benefit of this research is as an alternative study of meeting the needs of brick raw materials for environmentally friendly buildings by utilizing paper waste ash. The results showed the effect of a mixture of paper waste ash as a clay additive on the compressive strength of normal bricks (fc '2.9 MPa). The percentage value of compressive strength with a mixture of paper waste ash 3% obtained an average compressive strength of 40.10 kg / cm2, 5% mixture variation obtained an average compressive strength of 61.48 kg / cm2 and 7% mixture variation obtained an average compressive strength average 64.12 kg / cm2 against the compressive strength of normal bricks 37.28 kg / cm2. The conclusion of this research is that the variation of the mixture of paper waste ash with a variation of 7% paper waste ash mixture exceeding 60 kg / cm² (compressive strength class III) SNI 15-2094-2000a. This shows that paper waste ash can increase the compressive strength of bricks.

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Section: Membahayakanunclassified

Pemanfaatan Abu Limbah Kertas Pada Pembuatan Batu Bata

Sonata¹,

Shinta²,

Mulyadi³

2021

JIL

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“…Earthen construction is an ancient technique that uses local soils to produce durable bricks and walls. This technology offers several advantages namely; low manufacturing impact and high structural durability, on the other hand, aesthetic quality, good thermal inertia and low maintenance [1][2][3][4]. But its disadvantage is that they suffer from a lack of mechanical strength, cracking due to shrinkage and sensitivity to water.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Wood Biomass Ash on the Mechanical and Thermal Performance of Compressed Earth Bricks

Chelouah,

Boussaa,

Kheloui

2023

ce papers

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This present study investigates the recovery of wood biomass ash (WBA) as chemical stabilize in compacted earth bricks. The specimens were tested for compressive and thermal properties in dry state. The tests were performed at 7 and 28 days of age in order to evaluate the effect of the partial substitution of soil with WBA on the mechanical and thermal properties of the compressed earth bricks. The results indicate that bricks manufactured with 20% of partial substitution showed better performance than those containing only soil. Nevertheless, the use of WBA as source of lime improved the compressive strength and the thermal conductivity of the bricks stabilized with different proportions (5, 10, 15 and 20% wt) when compared with bricks fabricated with 100% soil. This improvement is owing to the pozzolanic reaction produced between the soil components and the WBA as well as the soil microstructure. It was also concluded that the combination of the soil components and lime containing in WBA in the stabilization of compressed earth bricks seems to be a promising alternative when considering issues of energy consumption and pollution.

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“…In the industrial by-product are partially replaced the different set of materials to be analysis like granulated blast furnace, granite power, foundry sand bottom ash, bagasse ash, steel slag, quarry dust and rice husk ash with replaced the various percentage like 25%, 50%, 70% and 100%. In this type of brick compressive strength only occurred and another set of material novel light-weight clay with partial replacement of fly ash in 20% to 50% various test to be analysis production efficiency to obtained low density compared the concrete cube and final set of by-product like waste glass powder to replace the partial in fly ash material 5% to 30% to compared normal fly ash brick to get a better result to be occurred in this set of brick is by-product of material used the ground granulated blast furnace slag, glass powder, pond ash, copper slag with replaced the fly ash with 10% to 50% obtained best result [6,8,9,10] . The same fly ash with partial replacement of different set of samples by used the agricultural by-product like bio-briquette ash contains soya beans, cotton etc., to casted the 20 set of samples to reach the result are increased the compressive strength in 10.5MK and decreased the cost to be saved the 55% occurrence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Employment of cisco metal slag in fly ash bricks for a progressive sustainable solution for reusing waste from manufacture of creation materials

Vetturayasudharsanan¹,

Kavitha

mandal

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The metal-production industry creates a wide exhibit of strong waste, fluid effluents, and vaporous squanders. The stable wastes include slag, powdery materials, sludge, and scrap. So feasibility have a look at of metal slag recycling in fly ash bricks applied laboratory assessments and commercial trials on three exceptional styles of wastes and clay bodies. Crucial necessities consist of slag grinding at 90micron in size, in addition to magnetic separation. In an effort to replace everyday conventional bricks with Cisco metallic ash CSA) and Fly Ash (FA), lime is used as a binder cloth and whereas gypsum as a stabilizer. A huge variety of houses became examined, which includes unit weight and workability of fresh concrete, compressive strength, dihydrogen monoxide (water absorption), efflorescence of hardened concrete. In keeping with Indian codal provision three types were taken in account (Type1, Type2, Type3) with alternative of composition like [Type I - Fly ash: lime: M-sand: gypsum, Type II-Fly ash: cisco steel: M-sand: gypsum, Type III- - Fly ash: cisco steel: lime: M-sand: gypsum] to test the energy properties. While doing the test with metallic ash composition, it effects in higher electricity in lieu of metallic performs a tension position at some stage in loading. Although this addition of metal slag consequences in the discount of shrinkage which ends up in financial and better nice bricks.

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Effectiveness of industrial waste materials used as ingredients in fly ash brick manufacturing

Cited by 17 publications

References 15 publications

Pemanfaatan Abu Limbah Kertas Pada Pembuatan Batu Bata

Pemanfaatan Abu Limbah Kertas Pada Pembuatan Batu Bata

Effect of Wood Biomass Ash on the Mechanical and Thermal Performance of Compressed Earth Bricks

Employment of cisco metal slag in fly ash bricks for a progressive sustainable solution for reusing waste from manufacture of creation materials

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