Effectiveness of silicon on immature stages of the fall armyworm [Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith)]

Haq, Inzamam Ul; Zhang, Kexin; Ali, Shahbaz; Majid, Muhammad; Ashraf, Hafiza Javaria; Khurshid, Aroosa; Inayat, Rehan; Li, Chunchun; Gou, Yuping; Al-Ghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed; Elshikh, Mohamed S.; Kubík, Štěpán; Liu, Changzhong

doi:10.1016/j.jksus.2022.102152

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 55 publications

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“…Liu et al [8], who discovered that silicon-fertilization in maize significantly exhibited negative impact on immature stages of S. frugiperda and supported the current finding.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Effect of Silicon and Biostimulant on Fall Armyworm Infestation in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Srinivasan

Chandramani

Mookiah

et al. 2023

Silicon

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In the Virudhunagar district's Thoppur village from rabi 2021–22, a field trial was carried out to examine the impact of silicon sources and growth regulator on the harm caused by maize fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda). Basal soil application of calcium silicate at six different doses and foliar applications of silicic acid, gibberellic acid and potassium silicate in maize crop revealed that basal application of 150 kg of calcium silicate/ha + 0.2% silicic acid @ 15 DAS + 50 ppm GA @ 30 DAS was found to be effective in reducing leaf damage (42.88% per plant), whorl damage (36.05% per plot) and cob damage (26.92% per plot), followed by treatment with 75 kg of calcium silicate/ha + 0.2% silicic acid @ 15 DAS + 50 ppm GA @ 30 DAS with leaf, whorl and cob damage of 44.74% per plant, 39.24% per plot and 26.92% per plot respectively. The treatment with a basal application of 150 kg of calcium silicate/ha + 0.2% SA @ 15 DAS + 50 ppm GA @ 30 DAS produced the highest yield (7, 287 kg/ha), which was followed by the treatment with 75 kg of calcium silicate + 0.2% SA @ 15 DAS + 50 ppm GA @ 30 DAS (7, 092 kg/ha). As a result, in the current research, the basal application of calcium silicate 150 kg/ha along with foliar application of silicic acid (0.2%) and gibberellic acid (50 ppm) at 15 and 30 DAS decreased the level of leaf, whorl, and cob damage caused by fall armyworm on maize at the field condition.

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“…Liu et al [8], who discovered that silicon-fertilization in maize significantly exhibited negative impact on immature stages of S. frugiperda and supported the current finding.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Effect of Silicon and Biostimulant on Fall Armyworm Infestation in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Srinivasan

Chandramani

Mookiah

et al. 2023

Silicon

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“…Silicon is described as a booster that has been used to counteract several abiotic and biotic stresses [17]. The results of the contemporary study were same as recorded by [18], which showed that the foliar spray of SiO2 caused the highest larval mortality and decreased the fall armyworm infestation on maize plants. Results of the present study are in line with the findings of [19] that the foliar spraying of silicon was more effective in reducing the population density of B. tabaci and T. absoluta in tomato crop compared to a Sisoil drench application.…”

Section: Assessment Of Silicon Dioxide On Spodoptera Frugiperda Biolo...supporting

confidence: 55%

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)-Based Defense Induction in Maize against Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda)

Ghafar,

Sufyan,

Wang

2023

Iecag 2023

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“…The plastic containers were supplied with a cotton plug soaked in 10% honey solution as a sugar source for moths feeding. Another piece of muslin cloth was hung inside the cage for oviposition (Sharanabasappa et al, 2018;Haq et al, 2022). Eggs of S. frugiperda were collected from insect colonies and kept in an incubator at 65 % R. H and.…”

Section: Rearing Of Fall Armyworm; Spodoptera Frugiperdamentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Various Salts on The Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis against the Larval Instar of Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Baiomy

Wahba

Abd-Elatef

2023

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

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Effectiveness of silicon on immature stages of the fall armyworm [Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith)]

Cited by 10 publications

References 55 publications

Effect of Silicon and Biostimulant on Fall Armyworm Infestation in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Effect of Silicon and Biostimulant on Fall Armyworm Infestation in Maize (Zea mays L.)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)-Based Defense Induction in Maize against Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda)

Effects of Various Salts on The Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis against the Larval Instar of Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

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