2020
DOI: 10.3390/su12198194
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Effects of Agricultural Cooperative Society on Farmers’ Technical Efficiency: Evidence from Stochastic Frontier Analysis

Abstract: The impact of agricultural cooperatives on apple farmers’ technical efficiency (TE) in China was examined. The cooperatives were divided into two groups: a collective marketing group for farmers and an equivalent non-marketing group that did not provide a marketing service, although other functions remained the same. Using the propensity score matching (PSM) procedure and stochastic production frontier (SPF) modelling, cooperatives’ key functions that potentially increase farmers’ TE can be identified. The res… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…A growing number of studies have investigated the impacts of cooperative membership for farmers. Agricultural cooperatives can significantly contribute to members' technology adoption in developing countries [10,17,42,43], enhance market power by harnessing the benefits of the economies of scale gained from collective commercialization or the through the creation of new vertical marketing links [6,[44][45][46][47], improve crop yields and farm revenue [5,23,48,49], elevate farm efficiency and financial performance [15,[50][51][52], and promote farmers' safe production [53,54].…”
Section: Role Of Cooperatives In Rural Development and Povertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A growing number of studies have investigated the impacts of cooperative membership for farmers. Agricultural cooperatives can significantly contribute to members' technology adoption in developing countries [10,17,42,43], enhance market power by harnessing the benefits of the economies of scale gained from collective commercialization or the through the creation of new vertical marketing links [6,[44][45][46][47], improve crop yields and farm revenue [5,23,48,49], elevate farm efficiency and financial performance [15,[50][51][52], and promote farmers' safe production [53,54].…”
Section: Role Of Cooperatives In Rural Development and Povertymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data of this paper come from a field survey conducted by the research group in Shandong Province in May 2021, which used the methods of face-to-face interviews and random sampling. The survey was conducted face-to-face by trained enumerators, with at least one researcher present to ensure the quality of the data collection [4]. The survey involved three towns and their villages.…”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apples are an important economic crop in China; in fact, China is the top producer and exporter of apples in the world, which has been critical for increasing farmers' incomes [4,5]. However, the aging labor force and rising production costs have severely restricted the sustainable development of the apple industry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several matching techniques are provided in the literature, such as nearest-neighbor matching, Caliper matching, stratification matching, and kernel-based matching. Following research by Qu et al (2020), this study employed the nearest-neighbor method to formulate a matching or comparable group between adopter and non-adopter. After matching the group, this research compared the technical efficiency of the adopter and non-adopter groups.…”
Section: Estimation Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%