1998
DOI: 10.1053/joca.1998.0112
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Effects of chondroitin sulfate and interleukin-1β on human articular chondrocytes cultivated in clusters

Abstract: These in vitro studies suggest that ACS is able to increase matrix component production by human chondrocytes and to inhibit the negative effects of IL-1 beta.

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Cited by 100 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…21,22) In addition, CS has been reported not to bind to IL-1b. 23) Both CS-SC and CS-PC effectively interfered with the IL1b-enhanced gene expression of ADAMTS-4 and -5 in human articular chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts. Messenger RNA levels of ADAMTS-4 and -5 well correlate with their enzymatic activities, 24,25) therefore CS-SC and CS-PC are likely to attenuate the aggrecanase-mediated destruction of articular cartilage in OA.…”
Section: Csmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…21,22) In addition, CS has been reported not to bind to IL-1b. 23) Both CS-SC and CS-PC effectively interfered with the IL1b-enhanced gene expression of ADAMTS-4 and -5 in human articular chondrocytes and synovial fibroblasts. Messenger RNA levels of ADAMTS-4 and -5 well correlate with their enzymatic activities, 24,25) therefore CS-SC and CS-PC are likely to attenuate the aggrecanase-mediated destruction of articular cartilage in OA.…”
Section: Csmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The decrease in pain and swelling may be explained by an anti-inflammatory effect of chondroitin sulfate, probably through diverse mechanisms, such as diminishing the expression of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) [13], of cyclooxygenase-2, and the concentrations of prostaglandin E 2 , of nitric oxide [14,15], and of reactive oxygen species [14][15][16][17].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CS increased the synthesis of hyaluronate in synovial cells [Verbruggen and Veys, 1977]. Since then, it was also demonstrated to increase type II collagen and proteoglycan (PG) synthesis in human chondrocytes [Wang et al 2002;Bassleer et al 1998] and GAG in bovine chondrocytes [Legendre et al 2008]. This effect can also be secondary to matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) downregulation [Wang et al 2002].…”
Section: Anticatabolic and Anabolic Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%